i get so weak in the knees Flashcards

1
Q

what is being checked in valgus stress test in full extension

A

MCL and PM structures

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2
Q

what is being checked in valgus stress test in 20-30deg flexion

A

MCL, post. oblique and cruciate

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3
Q

what is being checked in varus stress test in full extension

A

LCL and PL structures

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4
Q

what is being checked in varus stress test in 20-30deg flexion

A

LCL, ITB, biceps fem, PL capsule and arcuate-popliteus complex

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5
Q

what is being checked in lachman test in 20-30deg flexion

A

ACL, post oblique ligament, AP complex

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6
Q

what is being checked in anterior or active drawer test in 90deg flexion

A

ACL, PL/PM capsule, MCL, ITB, post. oblique lig, AP complex

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7
Q

what is being test in one-plane posterior tests

A

PCL, AP comple, post. oblique lig, ACL

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8
Q

in testing which direction should you do first

A

posterior muna kasi if may affectation sa posterior it would cause a false positive in anterior tests

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9
Q

structures tested in anteromedial rotary instab tests

A

MCL, post. oblique, PM capsule, ACL

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10
Q

structures tested in anterolateral rotary instab tests - flex to ext

A

ACL, PL capsule, AP complex, LCL

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11
Q

structures tested in anterolateral rotary instab tests - ext to flex

A

ACL, PL capsule, AP complex, ITB

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12
Q

tests for meniscal lesions

A

apley’s
ege’s
mcmurray
thessaly

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13
Q

tests for plica lesions

A

hughston’s plica
mediopatellar plica

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14
Q

tests for swelling

A

brush
fluctuation
patellar tap or ballotable patella

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15
Q

tests for PFPS

A

vastus medialis coordination
patellar apprehension
eccentric step test

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16
Q

test for dislocation

A

fairbank’s apprehension

17
Q

landmarks for anthro

A

2,4,6,9 in above base of patella

6 in below base of patella

18
Q

SSX of meniscus injury

A

joint line pain
loss of flexion more than 10deg
loss of extension more than 5deg
swelling
crepitus
+ ST

19
Q
A