i felt a funeral in my brain (dickinson) Flashcards

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1
Q

speaker references mourning, numbness and a loss of control

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2
Q

poem is depiction of despair. speaker presents no explanation or solution

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3
Q

poem tracks despair from its onset to the darkest abyss of isolation

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4
Q

central metaphor of funeral in brain establishes speakers state of mjnd

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5
Q

speakers brain contains “Funeral” and “Mourners”. smthn has died within speaker and their mind mourns that loss

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6
Q

rather than giving specific cause for this feeling, let’s it remain ambiguous. despair becomes a mysterious phenomenon without a clear issue

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7
Q

mourners sit for a service and carry a “Box” (coffin) through speaker

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8
Q

suggests that despair can feel like a funeral procession for an unknown person. created anonymity and confusion

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9
Q

by these proceedings taking up 3 stanzas, funeral depicts how despair can feel never ending, always finding new ways to make one’s life bleaket

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10
Q

evokes despair through physical metaphors

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11
Q

funerals drum like “beating - beating -“ along with the mourners heavy “treading - treading - “ affect the mind as if striking it
they cause mind to go “numb”

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12
Q

just as repeated pounding can cause skin to lose sensation, so can the speakers inner bleakness prevent the mind from thinking or feeling

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13
Q

the mourners feet become “Boots of Lead”. speaker feels increased heaviness inside. because of this, soul can only “creak” mournfully

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14
Q

all this beating and heaviness causes smthn to snap in final stanza “then a plank in Reason, broke”

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15
Q

speaker loses hold of certainty and falls completely into an abyss “And I dropped down and down”

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16
Q

speakers mind repeatedly gets “hit” this time by the multitude of “World[s]” that populate the universe, until reaching a final numbness

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17
Q

that physicality is combined with sense of loneliness and being trapped in the mind

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18
Q

that loneliness stems from a dawning awareness of the enormity of universe

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19
Q

speaker is “Wrecked, solitary, here.”
“Here” can be seen representing the inescapable isolation of the self, how each person is trapped within the “here” of their own minds

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20
Q

immensity of universe whose “Heavens” blare loudly like bells and whose plunging depths contain an unending series of alternate “Worlds” dwarfs the speaker

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21
Q

by end of poem, even mysterious “Mourners” have disappeared, leaving speaker to fall down into abyss totally alone

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22
Q

poem represent despair as a force that beats mind into numbness, heightens effects of loneliness and throws speaker down a pit of isolation

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23
Q

as poem progresses speaker undergoes increasingly broad visions of workd

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24
Q

reason- the ability to find order and meaning in the world - is seen as a human invention that the unknowable universe beats down

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25
Q

speaker loses “Sense” specifically because speaker is exposed to the senseless universe

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26
Q

sound from the creaking of soul and stomping of “Boots of Lead” transforms into the “toll” of the entirety of “Space”

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27
Q

this moments seamlessly transforms the inner world “the soul” into the outer world “Space”

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28
Q

“Toll” here references the ringing of a bell

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29
Q

as if whole world even it’s empty spaces has suddenly filled with mysterious sound with unknown source

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30
Q

can be read as moment of confrontation between speaker and terrifying godlike force as her poems usually speculate existence of god

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31
Q

speaker speculated the minds place in the universe. “Being” is “but an Ear.”

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32
Q

existence becomes passive

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33
Q

speaker has come to a new understanding of what it means so be human

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34
Q

speaker becomes “some strange Race” that exists along with silence, as the means by which the universe makes itself known

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35
Q

implicitly compared speakers mind to a building at beginning, that buildings collapse represent the collapse of order and reason

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36
Q

a “Plank in Reason, broke” the floorboards of the mind finally snap

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37
Q

associate these boards with “Reason”, the speaker treats rationality as a man made structure that can be broken

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38
Q

universe actively works to destroy rational rules created by people

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39
Q

the universe is an abyss contains “a World, at every plunge.” the world contains many worlds, or infinite possibilities

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40
Q

speaker bangs against these “worlds” without being able to grasp any of them

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41
Q

this exposure provides an overwhelming glimpse of universes mystery and complexity

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42
Q

universe is irrational and unknowable to human beings

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43
Q

it’s this awareness that ironically causes the speaker to be “Finished knowing” altogether

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44
Q

enjambent

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constraints use of dashes and caesuras with enjambent
created irregular structure that reflects the madness speaker experienfes

45
Q

imagery (mourners)

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seems to torment her. their “treading - treading -“ in “Boots of Lead” creates an image of heaviness that weights down the speaker as she loses sense

46
Q

imagery (coffin)

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used to show the speakers mental state. is referred to a “Box” that the mourners carry across her soul. what’s inside is never states
represents isolation and confusion speaker feels as everyone knows what’s in the box except her

47
Q

metaphor

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funeral is metaphor for speakers loss of self and sanity. “I felt a Funeral, in my Brain” shoes the events occur within speakers mind
funeral can’t be real so it’s a metaphor for death of the mind the speaker feels

48
Q

repitition

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signifies time becoming slower as funeral progresses. “treading” snd “beating” is repeated and slows the poems rhythm down and reflects how life feels slower for speaker since funeral began

49
Q

caesuras

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pauses represent the breaks that are forming in speakers mind as her mind becomes fractured so does the poem
final dash at end “- then - “ shows that the madness speaker feels will continue

50
Q

depicts terror and helplessness that accompany losing one’s grip on reality

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51
Q

“Funeral” in opening line is reference to death of speakers reason or sanity

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52
Q

“Mourners” repetitively tread through mind, their steps wear down whatever is holding “Sense” back

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53
Q

speaker waits for “Sense” to come “breaking through” — basically for meaning and reason to retirn

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54
Q

sense doesn’t return, mind goes “numb” as response of drum-like “beating” of funeral service

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55
Q

this “funeral” hammers home knowledge that their knowledge is collapsing

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56
Q

mourners carry “Box” maybe a coffin containing speakers reason- as the speaker is left “Wrecked, solitary, here” in an unfamiliar place

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57
Q

initial conceit of a funeral in the brain gives an elaborate vision of the minds structure being full of mysterious inaccessible elements

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58
Q

first stanza basically asks reader to imagine speakers mind as 2 floor structure

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59
Q

speaker has partial access to this structure, listening from below to the funeral on the second floor

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60
Q

proceedings of funeral are secret and hard to perceived they’re “felt” and “heard” but not seen

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61
Q

the service doesn’t contain any words, rather it beats “like a Drum.”

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