I AM DEAD Flashcards

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1
Q

A woman has been smoking heavily for many years. her arteries is blocked with tar. is this true or false

A

false

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2
Q

10g of potassium chloride is added into a beaker containging 25 ml of water. what happens

A

enodthermic process

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3
Q

kwashiorkor

A

protein defiency

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4
Q

a vehicle sinks into soft ground
the vehicle is changed so that it does not sink as far. which change is made?

A

wider tyres

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5
Q

dispersion

A

splitting of light

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6
Q

refraction

A

bending of light

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7
Q

condensation
evaporation
melting
sublimation

which is the change of state is an exothermic process

A

condensatiion

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8
Q

a rocket is travelling vertically upwards/ air resistance equals:

A

you use the thrust minus the weight

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9
Q

direction of motion
mass
shape speed

whcih list contains only properties of an object that can be changed by a force

A

direction of motion
shape
speed

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10
Q

state the effect on the moment of girl’s weight when she moves closer to the pivot

A

decrease

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11
Q

explain why steam is used to reacct with magnesium

A

so that the reaction can go more rapidly

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12
Q

in terms of energy that is given out and energy that is put in, what is an exothermic reaction

A

an exothermic reacction is a reacction that gives out energy that is put in, what is an exothermic reaction

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13
Q

what kind of prodcut is made in the reaction between potassium and water> how would you test for it

A

alkali. us ph indicator such as litmus paper, universal solvent

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14
Q

describe the pulling force and frictional foce

A

which force is large than another

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15
Q

after a short time, the suitcase is moving at a constant speed. 2 reasons

A

size of pulling force equals to the size of frictional force
opposite direction

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16
Q

state what would hhappen to the object when very cold water is ppoured over it

A

shirnkd

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17
Q

descrbe the movement of particles when very cold water is poured over it

A

move slower

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18
Q

describe the chnage in gas pressure inside the object and explain your answer

A

gas pressure decreases as the particles of gas collide with the wall lesss fequentl

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19
Q

describe the atmospheric pressusre outside the objectt

A

does not change

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20
Q

how does atmospheric outside the object chagnes the object

A

it compresses it

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21
Q

which colouds of light slows the most when passing through the glass prism

A

violet

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22
Q

howcould you move the screen to make the colours on the screen dimmer

A

move the screen further away from the prism

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23
Q

what is a magnetic material

A

an object or anything that is attracted to a mgnet

24
Q

what does magnetise mean

A

given the properties of a magnet

25
Q

suggest a method to magnetise the iron by using a bar magnet

A

stroke the iron with the same pole of the magnet in the same direction for several times

26
Q

describe how the strength of the magnetic field varies when detected along the direction north to south

A

gets weaker then get stronger

27
Q

why when the wire is connected to the cell, the pointed end of the nail can be used to pick up paperclips

A

when current flow through the nail, it is magnetised paperclips are magnetic

28
Q

how can dylan identifu the poles of electromagnet

A

place the noerh pole of a bar magnet close to the pointed end of the pole, if it repels ,north, attracts south

29
Q

why small paperclips would giv e better result as compared to large paperclips

A

a better range of values can be measured

30
Q

two advantages of using an adjustable power supply compared to changing number of cells in the circuit

A

cells might get lowe or run out
easier to adjst the current as compared to connecting or disconnecting the cellls

31
Q

why is it important that only the plastic coating of the wire make contact with the nail

A

that current does not flow through the nail and make it a conductor

32
Q

what would happen to the poles of this electromagnet if the cell in the circuit were reversed so current flowed in the opposite direction. explain your explain

A

the poles will be reversed as reversing the cell will reverse the current, the magnetic field will be reversed when current flow in oppoiste direction

33
Q

explain the movement of oxygen from the alveoli to the body cells

A
  • the oxygen in the alveoli diffuse across the walls of the alveoli into the rbc in the blood capillaries
  • then, oxygen combines with haemoglobin to form oxyhaemoglobin
  • when the oxygen reaches the body cells, oxtgeb us released and diffuse into body cells
34
Q

define the term electrostatic attraction

A

the electrostatic attraction between the positive and negative charge on the proton and the negative charge on the electron is what holds individuals atoms together

35
Q

why a person needs to eat a balanced diet

A

essential for healthy growth and development of the body

36
Q

why the food web could not exist without the producers

A

the prodcues jse energy from the sun to make food by photosynthesis, energy available for all the oother organisms in the foood web

37
Q

what is ddt and what is used to

A

ddt is a pesticide use to kill mosquitoes that transmit malaria, and fleas that transmit typhus

38
Q

list all the elements found in the potassium nitrate

A

potassium, nitrogen, oxygen

39
Q

the stength of the magnetic field can be shown by the __________ if the field lines

A

closeness

40
Q

besides iron and steel, nname another two materials which would be attracted to the magnet

A

cabalt and nickel

41
Q

what causes a wire to produce a magnetic field

A

electric current flowing throughout

42
Q

whcih kind of magnet has the same magnetic field as the long coil of wire

A

bar magnet

43
Q

what is the proper name for a long coil of wire

A

solenoid

44
Q

a bar of magnet is allowed to rotate freely. explain why the north pole of the bar magnet will point towards geographic north

A

the pole of the earth’s magnetic field close to geo north is a south pole

45
Q

state the relationship between the direction of the magnetic field lines and the direction that a magnetic compass will point

A

point along direction of the lines needle points toward geographic north

46
Q

two changes that would speed up the spreading of the purple colour

A

increase temperature
use smaller volume of water

47
Q

describe the anticlockwise moment as the heavier boy moves slowly along the see-saw until he reaches point p

A

anitclockwise moment becomes larger than the clockwise moment when the heavier boy reacges point P

48
Q

what causes refraction of light

A

when light changes speed

49
Q

what can be ovserved if white light is used to replace red light

A

spectrum of colours produced

50
Q

why a red shirt appears red in whit elight

A

red is reflected by the shirt and all the other colours of light are abosrbed

51
Q

about 15 minutes, the water had moved up the paper but the drop of liquid had not. why

A

the liquid is insoluble in water

52
Q

function of ceramic wool

A

to soak with water so it prodcues steam when it is heated

53
Q

why is method not suitable if there is pottasium

A

highly exothermic, and highly raeactive

54
Q
A
55
Q
A
56
Q
A