中級 I 読解語彙 Flashcards

Provide both the reading and the English translation for each word or phrase that is shown.

1
Q

国土

A

こくど

land; territory

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2
Q

特色

A

とくしょく

characteristic

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3
Q

多くの

A

おおくの

a lot of; many

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4
Q

第一の

A

だいいちの

first

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5
Q

面積

A

めんせき

area

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6
Q

A

てん

fact; point

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7
Q

必ずしも~ない

A

かならずしも~ない

not necessarily

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8
Q

正しい

A

ただしい

true

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9
Q

平方

A

へいほう

square

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10
Q

比べる

A

くらべる

to compare

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11
Q

かなり

A

かなり

considerably; relatively

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12
Q

大国

A

たいこく

large country

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13
Q

~近く

A

~ちかく

approximate

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14
Q

そのうち

A

そのうち

among them

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15
Q

巨大国

A

きょだいこく

huge country

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16
Q

あまりに

A

あまりに

too; very

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17
Q

島国

A

しまぐに

island country

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18
Q

本州

A

ほんしゅう

mainland

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19
Q

北海道

A

ほっかいどう

Hokkaido

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20
Q

九州

A

きゅうしゅう

Kyushu

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21
Q

四国

A

しこく

Shikoku

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22
Q

A

しま

island

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23
Q

北東

A

ほくとう

northeast

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24
Q

XからYにかけて

A

XからYにかけて

from X through (to) Y

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25
**南西**
なんせい southwest
26
**細長い**
ほそながい long and narrow
27
**列島**
れっとう chain of islands; archipelago
28
**海岸線**
かいがんせん coastline
29
**山地**
さんち mountain area
30
**火山地**
かざんち volcano area
31
**~など**
~など ~ and so on
32
**占める**
しめる to occupy
33
**主な**
おもな main
34
**火山**
かざん volcano
35
**約**
やく about; roughly
36
**(その)いくつか**
(その)いくつか some (of them)
37
**活火山**
かっかざん active volcanos
38
**活動する**
かつどうする to act
39
**低地**
ていち lowland
40
**人口**
じんこう population
41
**大部分**
だいぶぶん most of them
42
**地域**
ちいき district; area
43
**集中する**
しゅうちゅうする to concentrate; to centralize
44
**高温**
こうおん high temperature
45
**春夏秋冬**
しゅんかしゅうとう spring, summer, fall and winter
46
**四季**
しき four seasons
47
**はっきりしている**
はっきりしている to be clearly distinguished
48
**地域的な**
ちいきてきな depending on an area; regional
49
**気候**
weather; climate
50
**変化が激しい**
へんかがはげしい very changeable
51
**太平洋**
たいへいよう the Pacific Ocean
52
**~側**
~がわ ~ side
53
**日本海**
にほんかい Japan Sea
54
**諸島**
しょとう (group of) islands
55
**差**
さ difference
56
**どうも**
どうも somehow
57
**マイナス面**
マイナスめん negative side
58
**ばかり**
ばかり only
59
**目立つ**
めだつ to be obvious; to stand out
60
**~倍**
~ばい ~ times
61
**不利な**
ふりな disadvantageous
62
**鉱物資源**
こうぶつしげん mineral resources
63
**乏しい**
とぼしい short
64
**原油**
げんゆ crude oil
65
**自給率**
じきゅうりつ percentage of self-supply
66
**わずか**
わずか merely; only
67
**輸入**
ゆにゅう import
68
**頼る**
たよる to depend on
69
**~ざるを得ない**
~ざるをえない can't help but ~
70
**供給**
きょうきゅう supply
71
**産業活動**
さんぎょうかつどう industrial activity
72
**災害**
さいがい disaster
73
**地震**
じしん earthquake
74
**台風**
たいふう typhoon
75
**~以降**
~いこう since ~
76
**マグニチュード**
マグニチュード magnitude
77
こえる
こえる to go beyond; to be over
78
**大地震**
おおじしん big earthquake
79
**機能**
きのう function
80
**大都市**
だいとし large city
81
**場合**
ばあい occasion; case
82
**大変な**
たいへんな terrible
83
**間違いない**
まちがいない no doubt
84
**危険**
きけん danger
85
**決して~ない**
けっして~ない never
86
**豊かな**
ゆたかな rich; abundant
87
**恵まれる**
めぐまれる to be blessed with
88
**これから先**
これからさき in the future
89
**世代**
せだい generation
90
**大切にする**
たいせつにする to conserve; to take good care of