漢字1000 (中間テストまで) Flashcards

For each reading shown, write the appropriate kanji and, if possible, provide the English translation.

1
Q

はじめる/はじまる

A

始める/始まる to start; to begin

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2
Q

かいし(する)

A

開始(する) to start; to begin

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3
Q

ねんし

A

年始 the New Year

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4
Q

おわる/おえる

A

終わる/終える to finish

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5
Q

しゅうりょう(する)

A

終了(する) to finish

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6
Q

しゅうでん

A

終電 the last train

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7
Q

しゅうてん

A

終点 terminal

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8
Q

そうぞく(する)

A

相続(する) to inherit

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9
Q

ぞくぞくと

A

続々と one after another

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10
Q

たえる

A

絶える to die out

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11
Q

ぜったいてきな

A

絶対的な absolute

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12
Q

ぜつぼう(する)

A

絶望(する) to (feel) despair

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13
Q

かわる

A

代わる to substitute; to replace

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14
Q

じだい

A

時代 age; period

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15
Q

だいきん

A

代金 cost; pay

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16
Q

だいひょう(する)

A

代表(する) represent

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17
Q

える

A

得る to acquire

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18
Q

とくいな

A

得意な strong point

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19
Q

なっとく(する)

A

納得(する) to bring to reason

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20
Q

すすむ

A

進む to advance

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21
Q

ぜんしん(する)

A

前進(する) to advance

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22
Q

しんぽ(する)

A

進歩(する) to progress

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23
Q

しりぞく

A

退く to retreat

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24
Q

たいくつな

A

退屈な boring

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25
Q

たいがく(する)

A

退学(する) to drop out (of school)

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26
Q

うつる

A

移る to move; to transfer

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27
Q

いどう(する)

A

移動(する) to move

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28
Q

いみん

A

移民 immigrant

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29
Q

すぎる

A

過ぎる to exceed; too X

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30
Q

つうか(する)

A

通過(する) to pass

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31
Q

かこ

A

過去 (the) past

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32
Q

やめる

A

辞める to resign

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33
Q

じしょ

A

辞書 dictionary

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34
Q

じしょく(する)

A

辞職(する) to resign (from a job or occupation)

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35
Q

まかせる

A

任せる to entrust

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36
Q

せきにん

A

責任 responsibility

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37
Q

にんめい(する)

A

任命(する) to appoint; to nominate

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38
Q

あつりょく

A

圧力 pressure

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39
Q

きあつ

A

気圧 air pressure

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40
Q

けつあつ

A

血圧 blood pressure

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41
Q

かつ

A

勝つ to win

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42
Q

ゆうしょう(する)

A

優勝(する) to be victorious; to win

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43
Q

しょうはい

A

勝敗 win and lose

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44
Q

まける

A

負ける to lose

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45
Q

しょうぶ

A

勝負 a game; a match

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46
Q

いいまかす

A

言い負かす to talk (someone) down; to argue someone into silence

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47
Q

かつぐ

A

担ぐ to bear; to carry

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48
Q

ふたん(する)

A

負担(する) to bear; to be burdened (by)

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49
Q

たんとう(する)

A

担当(する) to take charge of (something); to cover

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50
Q

おとずれる/たずねる

A

訪れる/訪ねる to visit

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51
Q

ほうもん(する)

A

訪問(する) to visit

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52
Q

らいほう(する)

A

来訪(する) coming; visit; to visit

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53
Q

よる/よせる

A

寄る/寄せる to draw near

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54
Q

きふ(する)

A

寄付(する) to contribute

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55
Q

よりみち(する)

A

寄り道(する) to hang around on the way

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56
Q

まねく

A

招く to invite; to beckon; to summon

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57
Q

しょうたい(する)

A

招待(する) to invite

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58
Q

しょうしゅう(する)

A

招集(する) to call; to convene

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59
Q

むかえる

A

迎える to welcome; to greet

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60
Q

でむかえる

A

出迎える to meet

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61
Q

そうげい(する)

A

送迎(する) to pick up

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62
Q

つぐ

A

接ぐ to join (together)

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63
Q

せっきん(する)

A

接近(する) to approach

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64
Q

ちょくせつ

A

直接 direct

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65
Q

めんせつ

A

面接 interview

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66
Q

つかう

A

使う to use

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67
Q

しよう(する)

A

使用(する) to use

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68
Q

たいし

A

大使 ambassador

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69
Q

つかい

A

使い errand; messenger

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70
Q

かす

A

貸す to lend; to loan

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71
Q

かしきり

A

貸し切り reserved

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72
Q

ちんたい

A

ちんたい rental

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73
Q

かりる

A

借りる to borrow

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74
Q

しゃっきん

A

借金 debt

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75
Q

しゃくや

A

借家 leasehold

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76
Q

かえる/かえす

A

返る/返す to return

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77
Q

へんじ(する)

A

返事(する) to answer

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78
Q

へんさい(する)

A

返済(する) to repay

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79
Q

ねがえりをうつ

A

寝返りを打つ to turn from side to side; to toss and turn (in bed)

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80
Q

もどる/もどす

A

戻る/戻す to return

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81
Q

はらいもどす

A

払い戻す to refund

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82
Q

あともどり(する)

A

後戻り(する) to go back

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83
Q

あたえる

A

与える to give

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84
Q

きゅうよ

A

給与 pay; wages

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85
Q

かんよ(する)

A

関与(する) participation; to take part in

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86
Q

あずかる/あずける

A

預かる/預ける to deport; to look after

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87
Q

よきん(する)

A

預金(する) deposit; to deposit (money)

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88
Q

はらう

A

払う to clear away; to pay

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89
Q

しはらい

A

支払い payment

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90
Q

まえばらい(する)

A

前払い(する) advanced payment; to pay in advance

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91
Q

こむ/こめる

A

込む/込める to be crowded

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92
Q

ぜいこむ

A

税込み with tax

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93
Q

ひとこみ

A

人込み a crowd (of people)

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94
Q

なげこむ

A

投げ込む to throw

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95
Q

かわる/かえる

A

換わる/換える to exchange

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96
Q

こうかん(する)

A

交換(する) to exchange

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97
Q

かんき(する)

A

換気(する) ventilation; to ventilate

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98
Q

へんかん(する)

A

変換(する) to change; to transform

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99
Q

えらぶ

A

選ぶ to choose

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100
Q

せんしゅ

A

選手 player

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101
Q

せんきょ

A

選挙 election

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102
Q

とうせん(する)

A

当選(する) to be elected

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103
Q

うける/かる

A

受ける/かる to receive

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104
Q

うけつけ

A

受付 reception

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105
Q

じゅけん(する)

A

受験(する) to take an examination

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106
Q

じゅしん(する)

A

受信(する) to receive (an e-mail, etc.)

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107
Q

つける/く

A

付ける/く to attach

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108
Q

きふ(する)

A

寄付(する) to contribute

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109
Q

こうふ(する)

A

交付(する) to vote; to execute

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110
Q

ふきん

A

付近 neighbourhood

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111
Q

つのる

A

募る to raise; to gather

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112
Q

ぼきん(する)

A

募金(する) to raise the money

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113
Q

ぼしゅう(する)

A

募集(する) to recruit; to collect

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114
Q

おうぼ(する)

A

応募(する) to apply; to enter

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115
Q

あつまる/める

A

集まる/める to collect

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116
Q

しゅうごう(する)

A

集合(する) to assemble

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117
Q

しゅうちゅう(する)

A

集中(する) to concentrate

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118
Q

しゅうかい

A

集会 to meeting

119
Q

とる

A

採る to pick; to gather

120
Q

さいよう(する)

A

採用(する) to adopt

121
Q

さいしゅう(する)

A

採集(する) to gather; to collect

122
Q

さいてん(する)

A

採点(する) to mark; to guide

123
Q

もちいる

A

用いる to use; to errand

124
Q

りよう(する)

A

利用(する) to use

125
Q

おうよう(する)

A

応用(する) to apply

126
Q

ようい(する)

A

用意(する) to prepare

127
Q

ようじ

A

用事 business

128
Q

つらなる/ねる, つれる

A

連なる/ねる, 連れる to link; to be in succession; to accompany

129
Q

れんぞく

A

連続 succession

130
Q

れんきゅう

A

連休 successive holidays

131
Q

かんれん(する)

A

関連(する) to relate; to conjugate

132
Q

からむ/まる

A

絡む/まる to entwine; to connect

133
Q

からみあう

A

絡み合う to interwine

134
Q

れんらく(する)

A

連絡(する) to contact

135
Q

つたわる/える/う

A

伝わる/える/う to transmit; to convey

136
Q

でんごん(する)

A

伝言(する) to message

137
Q

でんとう

A

伝統 tradition

138
Q

でんせつ

A

伝説 legend

139
Q

むくいる

A

報いる to inform; to requite; to report; to reward

140
Q

ほうどう(する)

A

報道(する) to report

141
Q

てんきよほう

A

天気予報 weather forecast

142
Q

じょうほう

A

情報 information

143
Q

つげる

A

告げる to notify; to proclaim

144
Q

ほうこく(する)

A

報告(する) to report

145
Q

じょうほう

A

情報 information

146
Q

つげる

A

告げる to notify; to proclaim

147
Q

ほうこく(する)

A

報告(する) to report

148
Q

こくはく(する)

A

告白(する) to confess

149
Q

こうこく

A

広告 advertisement

150
Q

しめす

A

示す to show

151
Q

しじ(する)

A

指示(する) to indicate

152
Q

あんじ(する)

A

暗示(する) to hint; to suggest

153
Q

おぎなう

A

補う to supplement; to make good

154
Q

ほそく(する)

A

補足(する) to complement

155
Q

ほきゅう(する)

A

補給(する) to supply

156
Q

じょしゅ

A

助手 assistant

157
Q

ほじょ(する)

A

補助(する) to help; to aid

158
Q

じょげん(する)

A

助言(する) to advise

159
Q

じょしゅ

A

助手 assistant

160
Q

かえりみる

A

省みる to look back on

161
Q

はんせい(する)

A

反省(する) to reflect

162
Q

きせい(する)

A

帰省(する) to return home

163
Q

はぶく

A

省く to leave out; to miss

164
Q

しょうエネ

A

省エネ save energy

165
Q

がいむしょう

A

外務省 Ministry Of Foreign Affairs

166
Q

りゃく

A

略 abridged; strategy; abbreviation

167
Q

しょうりゃく(する)

A

省略(する) to omit; to abbreviate

168
Q

りゃくご

A

略語 abbreviation

169
Q

りゃくしき

A

略式 informality

170
Q

のぞく

A

除く to remove

171
Q

とりのぞく

A

取り除く to remove

172
Q

じょがい(する)

A

除外(する) to exclude

173
Q

めんじょ(する)

A

免除(する) to exempt; to remit

174
Q

しょうきょくてき

A

消極的 negative; passive

175
Q

しょうか(する)

A

消化(する) to digest

176
Q

しょうきょ(する)

A

消去(する) to cancel; to erase

177
Q

しょうきょくてき

A

消極的 negative; passive

178
Q

つつむ

A

包む to wrap; to envelop

179
Q

こづつみ

A

小包 package

180
Q

ほうい(する)

A

包囲(する) to surround

181
Q

ほうたい

A

包帯 bandage

182
Q

やぶれる/る

A

破れる/る to break

183
Q

はさん(する)突破(する)

A

破産(する) to go bankrupt

184
Q

とっぱ(する)

A

突破(する) to break through

185
Q

おちる/とす

A

落ちる/とす to fall; to drop

186
Q

おとしもの

A

落し物 a lost article

187
Q

らっか(する)

A

落下(する) to fall; to drop

188
Q

らくだい(する)

A

落第(する) to fail; to spin

189
Q

らくがき(する)

A

落書き(する) to graffiti; to draw graffiti

190
Q

だく/いだく

A

抱く to hold; to take

191
Q

かかえる

A

抱える to hold something in one’s arms

192
Q

だきしめる

A

抱きしめる to hug; to embrace

193
Q

かいほう(する)

A

介抱(する) to nurse; to care

194
Q

ほうふ

A

抱負 aspiration

195
Q

さくる/さがす

A

探る/す to search; to probe

196
Q

しごとさがし

A

仕事探し looking for an occupation

197
Q

たんけん(する)

A

探検(する) to explore

198
Q

たんきゅう(する)

A

探究(する) to investigate

199
Q

はさまる/む

A

挟まる/む to hold between; to squeeze between

200
Q

くちをはさむ

A

口を挟む to burst in (to a conversation)

201
Q

うつる/す

A

写る/す to copy

202
Q

しゃしん

A

写真 picture

203
Q

しゃせい(する)

A

写生(する) to sketch

204
Q

くらべる

A

比べる to compare

205
Q

ちからくらべ

A

力比べ a contest of strength

206
Q

ひかく(する)

A

比較(する) to compare

207
Q

たいひ(する)

A

対比(する) to contrast

208
Q

ひれい

A

比例 proportion

209
Q

のこる/す

A

残る/す to remain; to leave

210
Q

ざんぎょう(する)

A

残業(する) to work overtime

211
Q

ざんねん

A

残念 sorry

212
Q

たいしょうてき

A

対照的 in contrast to

213
Q

てる/らす/れる

A

照る/らす/れる to shine; to light (up); to illuminate

214
Q

てらしあわせる

A

照らし合わせる to compare; to standardize

215
Q

たいしょうてき

A

対照的 in contrast to

216
Q

しょうめい

A

照明 lighting

217
Q

あびる/びせる

A

浴びる/びせる to bathe

218
Q

みずあび

A

水浴び bathing

219
Q

にゅうよく(する)

A

入浴(する) to take a bath

220
Q

よくしつ

A

浴室 bathroom

221
Q

かいすいよく

A

海水浴 sea bathing

222
Q

つもる/む

A

積もる/む to accumulate; to pile (up)

223
Q

せっきょくてきな

A

積極的な positive; active

224
Q

めんせき

A

面積 area

225
Q

さんぱい(する)

A

参拝(する) to pay homage at a shrine

226
Q

せきせつ

A

積雪 snow

227
Q

おがむ

A

拝む to worship

228
Q

さんぱい(する)

A

参拝(する) to pay homage at a shrine

229
Q

はいけん(する)

A

拝見(する) to see

230
Q

はいしゃく(する)

A

拝借(する) to borrow

231
Q

まもる、もり/まもり

A

守る、守り to protect; protection

232
Q

おまもり

A

おまもり talisman; charm

233
Q

ほしゅ

A

保守 conservatism

234
Q

るす

A

留守 absence

235
Q

ころす

A

殺す to kill

236
Q

じさつ(する)

A

自殺(する) to commit suicide

237
Q

さつじん

A

殺人 murderer

238
Q

さついのある

A

殺意のある murderous

239
Q

かさなる/かさねる

A

重なる/重ねる to lie; to pile on

240
Q

たいじゅう

A

体重 body weight

241
Q

じゅうような

A

重要な important

242
Q

じゅうだいな

A

重大な important

243
Q

にじゅう

A

二重 double; twofold

244
Q

じゅうりょく

A

重力 gravity

245
Q

かるい

A

軽い light

246
Q

かろやか

A

軽やか light; airy

247
Q

けいしょく

A

軽食 snack

248
Q

てがるな

A

手軽な easy; simple

249
Q

きがるな

A

気軽な feel free; light-hearted

250
Q

あさい

A

浅い shallow

251
Q

いそしい

A

忙しい busy

252
Q

たぼう

A

多忙 the pressure of work

253
Q

せまい

A

狭い narrow

254
Q

せばまる

A

狭まる to become narrow

255
Q

せばめる

A

狭める to reduce (the width)

256
Q

うすい

A

薄い thin (paper, tea, etc.)

257
Q

うすまる

A

薄まる to become weak

258
Q

うすめる

A

薄める to make something thinner; to dilute

259
Q

うすれる

A

薄れる to fade; to get fainter

260
Q

うすらぐ

A

薄らぐ to lessen; to become fainter; to grow pale

261
Q

うすぎ

A

薄着 lightly dressed

262
Q

けいはくな

A

軽薄な frivolous; superficial

263
Q

あつい

A

厚い thick

264
Q

あつぎ

A

厚着 warm clothing

265
Q

あつがみ

A

厚紙 cardboard

266
Q

おんこうな

A

温厚な gentle; mild-mannered

267
Q

こうい

A

厚意 kind intention; kindness

268
Q

こい

A

濃い dark; thick; heavy

269
Q

のうど

A

濃度 concentration (as an amount)

270
Q

のうこうな

A

濃厚な thickness; richness; strength

271
Q

めずらしい

A

珍しい rare

272
Q

ちんみ

A

珍味 delicacy

273
Q

ちんぴん

A

珍品 rarity

274
Q

えらい

A

偉い great; eminent; extraordinary

275
Q

いじん

A

偉人 great man

276
Q

いだいな

A

偉大な mighty; grand

277
Q

いぎょう

A

偉業 great achievement

278
Q

いさむ

A

勇む to be encouraged (by); to brace oneself up

279
Q

ゆうき

A

勇気 bravery; courage

280
Q

むずかしい

A

難しい difficult

281
Q

こんなん

A

困難 difficulty

282
Q

なんもん

A

難問 difficult question

283
Q

なんみん

A

難民 refugee

284
Q

なんびょう

A

難病 terminal illness; incurable disease

285
Q

ひなん

A

非難 adverse criticism; blame

286
Q

やさしい

A

易しい easy; simple

287
Q

あんいな

A

安易な easy

288
Q

やわらか/やわらかい

A

柔らか/柔らかい soft

289
Q

なんか

A

軟化 becoming soft

290
Q

なんじゃくな

A

軟弱な weak

291
Q

かたい

A

堅い firm; hard; solid

292
Q

けんじつな

A

堅実な solid; reliable

293
Q

けんごな

A

堅固な solid; steadfast

294
Q

ちゅうけん

A

中堅 backbone; main body