Hypothermia Flashcards

1
Q

Biodiversity

A

The number and variety of organisms found within a certain area

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2
Q

Community

A

Group of interdependent plants and animals inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other

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3
Q

Geology

A

Rock material and topography(shape of the land)

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4
Q

Southerly aspects

A

Typically more shade, more moisture in the soil, lower temperatures

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5
Q

Northerly aspect

A

Drier soils and warmer temperatures

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6
Q

Conduction

A

Heat passing out of the body directly into an object

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7
Q

Convection

A

Heat loss from the body into the air

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8
Q

Evaporation

A

Heat lost from the body through perspiration.

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9
Q

Radiation

A

Heat is given off to a cooler environment

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10
Q

How to reduce the risk of hypothermia

A
COLD 
Cover 
Over exertion 
Layer 
Dry
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11
Q

Purpose of the layering system

A

To keep you warm and dry

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12
Q

Base layer

A

Wick away sweat from the body

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13
Q

Mid layer

A

Capture warmth through trapped air

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14
Q

Outer layer

A

Keep you warm and give you protection from the elements

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15
Q

Grasslands
Distribution
Elevation
Climate

A

North and western Victoria
Below 700 metres
400-1000 millimeters

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16
Q

Grassland biodiversity and human influence

A

Kangaroo grass, bush stone curlew

Urban development and agricultural practices

17
Q

Alpine
Distribution
Elevation
Climate

A

North east and east vic
Above 1300 meters
1400 plus millimeters per year

18
Q

Alpine biodiversity and human influences

A

Predominat tree is snow gum and baw baw frog

Urban development

19
Q

Coastal
Distribution
Elevation
Climate

A

2000 kilometers of coast, 123 estuaries, bays and inlets
Below 200 metres
700-1200 millimeters per year

20
Q

Coastal biodiversity and human influences

A

Hairy spinifex, orange bellied parrot

Urban development

21
Q

Hypothermia

A

When the core body temperature drops below 35 degrees Celsius