Hypothalamus - functional histolgy Flashcards
Which part is in charge of increasing corporal temperature?
Posterior hypothalamus
Which part is in charge of decreasing corporal temperature
Anterior hypothalamus
Which part controls the neurohypophysis?
Nuclis paraventricular i supraoptic
Which part controls the adenohypophysis?
Nucli Arquejat
Which part of the hypothalamus controls the sympathetic nervous system?
Posterior hypothalamus
Which part of the hypothalamus controls the parasympathetic nervous system?
Anterior hypothalamus`
Which part of the hypothalamus controls circadian rhythms?
N. suprachiasmatic
Which parts of the hypothalamus is involved in behaviour
- Dorsomedial n.
- Ventromedial n.
Which part of the hypothalamus is involved in defensive behaviour ?
Ventromedial n.
Which part of the hypothalamus is involved in affective behaviour?
Dorsomedial n.
Which part of the hypothalamus is invovled in sexuak behaviour?
Ventromedial n. (women)
Preoptic n. (men)
Which part of the hypothalamus is invovled in memory and emotions?
Mamilary tubercles (as part of the papez circuit)
What are the 4 main groups of nuclei of the hypothalamus
- Preoptic
- Supraooptic
3.. Tuberals - posterior o mamilars
What are the nuclei of the preoptic group?
Preoptic nuclei
What are the nuclei of the supraoptic group?
○ Núcleos paraventricular (NPV)
○ Núcleo anterior (NHA)
○ Núcleo supraóp co (NSO)
○ Núcleo supraquiasmá co (NSQ)
What are the nuclei of the Tuberal group?
○ Núcleo hipotalámico lateral (NHL)
○ Núcleo dorso medial (NDM)
○ Núcleo ventromedial (NVM)
○ Núcleo arqueado o arcuato (NA)
○ Núcleo posterior (NHP)
○ Núcleos o cuerpos similares (NM)