Hypoproliferative Anemia Flashcards

1
Q

Iron-Deficiency Anemia (IDA)

A

Microcytic (small)
hypochromic (pale)

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2
Q

Causes of IDA

A

Malnutrition
Nutritional deficiency
Blood loss

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3
Q

IDA assessment (PLEAD)

A

Pallor
Lethargy
Easy fatigability
Activity intolerance
Dyspnea

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4
Q

IDA: Eating of substances that have no nutritional value (hair, lice, soil, clay)

A

Pica

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5
Q

High risk for Pica

A

Pregnant
Pedia
Psychologically challenged

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6
Q

IDA: Inflammatory condition affecting the corners of the mouth

A

Angular cheilosis

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7
Q

IDA: Spoon-shaped nails

A

Koilonychia

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8
Q

Management for IDA

IRON supplementation __ months
Iron supp. + ____ (for adults)
Best absorbed: ____

A

6months
Vitamin C
Empty stomach (before breakfast)

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9
Q

IDA: S/E

A

Constipation, dark stools
⬇️ absorption w food esp milk(dairy)
Stains teeth (use straw)
Stains skin (Z-track method)

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