HYPOPHYSIOTROPIC OR HYPOTHALAMIC HORMONES Flashcards

1
Q

Are also synthesized and transported from the hypothalamus

A

Bioactive amines

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2
Q

Stimulates the secretion of both TSH and prolactin

A

TRH

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3
Q

stimulates both LH and FSH production

A

GnRH

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4
Q

Inhibits GH and TSH release from the pituitary.

A

Somatostatin

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5
Q

Main stimulus for ACTH secretion i

A

Corticotropin-releasing hormone

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6
Q

Structure and action of TRH

A

S: 3 AA
A: Release TSH and prolactin

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7
Q

Structure and action of GnRH

A

S: 10 AA
A: Release LH and FSH

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8
Q

Structure and action of CRH

A

S: 41 AA
A: Release ACTH

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9
Q

Structure and Action of GHRH

A

S: 44 AA
A: Release GH

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10
Q

Structure and action of somatostatin

A

S: 14 and 28 AA
A: Inhibits GH and TSH release (additional effects on gut and pancreatic function)

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11
Q

Structure and action of Dopamine

A

S: 1 AA
A: Inhibits prolactin release

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