Hyponatraemia. Flashcards

1
Q

Main 2 causes of hyponatraemia?

A

SIADH

Diuretics

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2
Q

Causes of SIADH?

A

Small cell lung cancer, SSRIs, Opiates, stroke.

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3
Q

Investigation results for SIADH?

A

Euvolaemia.

High urine osmolality (>500)
Urinary sodium >20mmol
Low plasma osmmolaltiy.

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4
Q

Management of SIADH?

A

Identify and treat underlying causes.

Fluid replace with normal saline

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