Hypomagnesemia Flashcards
1
Q
What are 5 causes of hypomagnesemia?
A
Chronic alcoholism (most common)
GI losses
Hyperparathyroidism
DKA
MI
2
Q
S/S of hypomagnesemia
A
Neuromuscular irritability
Mood changes
+ Trousseau sign & Chovstek sign (due to accompanying
hypocalcemia)
Increased tendon reflexes
ECG changes
3
Q
What are treatments for hypomagnesemia?
A
Increase dietary intake
Seizure precautions
Education on use of alcohol, laxatives, and diuretics
