Hypertension Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Ide is a common ending for which hypertensive medication classification

A

Thiazides

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2
Q

How do thiazides work

A
  • increase sodium and water excretion by inhibiting sodium reabsorption in the distal tubule of the kidney
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3
Q

Thiazides are not effective for what

A
  • immediate diuresis
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4
Q

Thiazides are contraindicated for patients with what

A
  • renal failure
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5
Q

What medications should thiazides be used cautiously in conjunction with because of risk of toxicity

A
  • lithium
  • digoxin
  • corticosteroids
  • hypoglycemic meds
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6
Q

What labs to monitor for thiazides

A
  • glucose calcium
  • BUN
  • creatinine
  • Uric acid
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7
Q

Side effects unique to thiazides

A
  • hypercalcemia
  • hyperglycemia
  • hypovolemia
  • hypotension
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