Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Oncology Emergencies > Hypercalcaemia > Flashcards

Hypercalcaemia Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A
  • Most common metabolic emergency in cancer patients
  • Calcium level >3.5mmol/L
  • Due to either bone mets or ectopic parathryoid secreting hormone
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Clinical Features

A

Bones -Bone Pain
Moans -Drowsiness, fits, psychosis, coma
Abdominal groans - Abdo pain, N+V

Other - polydipsia, polyuria, dehydration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Investigations

A

BLOODS
Ca2+ ++
PTH (poss ++)
Tumour markers

IMAGING
ECG - shortened QTC interval
Bone scan/CXR/Mammogram (tumours)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Management

A

Fluid challenge
Furosemide
Bisphosphonates

Radiotherapy to treat bone mets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly

Oncology Emergencies (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions