Hygiene Flashcards
1
Q
Factors affecting Hygiene
A
- social patterns
- personal preference
- body image
- socioeconomic status
- heath benefits and motivation
- cultural variables
- development stage
- physical condition
2
Q
Cultural factors affecting hygiene
A
- asian cuture
- gender congruent care
- privacy for women
- pregnancy
- shaving
- hot/cold water - healing
3
Q
risk factors for impaired skin integrity
A
- immobility
- diabetes
- poor nutrition
- medical devices
- incontinence
4
Q
risk factors for impaired oral mucous membranes
A
- poor oral hygiene
- dry mouth (xerostomia)
- mouth breathing
- gum disease (gingivitis)
- tooth decay (dental caries)
5
Q
purpose of CHG wipes
CHG: Chlorhexidine Gluconate
A
Used pre-op to sterilization, reduces HAI
6
Q
Purpose of Sitz baths
A
therapeutic relief for patients with hemorrhoids, vaginal inflammation, cellulitis
7
Q
treatment for pediculosis
aka lice
A
mechanical removal with combs is the most effective method, otherwise medicated shampoos can be prescribed.
Pediculosis may spread to furniture and other people, make sure to vacuum common areas
8
Q
patients at risk for oral cavity complications
A
- diabetes
- ALOC
- NGT/Intubation
- pts on chemo
- pts on immunosuppresive treatments
9
Q
foot care for diabetes
A
- podiatrist for nail care
- WARM (not hot!) water
- avoid acetone/alcohol-based products
- inspect daily for wounds
10
Q
Tinea Pedis
A
- athlete’s foot
- caused by fungal infection
- contagious and frequently recurs
11
Q
plantar warts etiology
A
caused by virus (HPV)