Hygiene Flashcards

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1
Q

what is incubation?

A

allowing a substance to develop and grow

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2
Q

what is a microbe?

A

An organism invisible to the naked eye, especially one that causes disease

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3
Q

what is Agar?

A

a gel-like compound used for culturing microbes

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4
Q

what is an aseptic?

A

free from disease-causing microorganisms

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5
Q

what is the aseptic technique?

A

A procedure performed under sterile conditions.

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6
Q

what does sterilising do?

A

destroy microorganisms (e.g. bacteria, viruses and fungi) in or on an object.

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7
Q

what is Penicillin?

A

an antibiotic or group of antibiotics produced naturally by certain blue molds, and now usually prepared synthetically.

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8
Q

What is a vaccination?

A

An injection that produces a mild form of a disease in order to help build up an immunity to it.

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9
Q

what is Tuberculosis (TB)?

A

infectious bacterial disease, most commonly spread by inhalation of small particles and usually affecting the lungs; may spread to other organs

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10
Q

what is the Bubonic Plague?

A

Also called the Black Death was a deadly disease that spread through Europe and killed one out of every three people. Caused by a microbe.

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11
Q

What is Malaria?

A

A disease caused by mosquitoes implanting parasites in the blood.

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12
Q

what is bacterium?

A

a type of microorganism consisting of single cells.

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13
Q

what is yeast?

A

a type of fungus

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