Hydrotherapy 1.3 cold Flashcards

0
Q

Main use for cold treatment

A

Management of inflammation, especially in acute stage

Minimizes the degree of vasodilation that occurs

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1
Q

Cryotherapy

A

Cold treatments

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2
Q

When placing cold on an acute injury (extremity) it is best to

A

Combine cryotherapy with compression and elevation

Local pressure and elevation of the body part above the level of the heart help to reduce blood loss and control accumulation of fluid (edema) around the injury

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3
Q

Direct effects of cold

A

Has a depressive effect on tissue metabolism when the treatment is prolonged

SHORT APPLICATIONS ARE STIMULATING

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4
Q

Indications for cold applications:

11

A
Acute sprains and strains
Acute soft tissue trauma in general including contusions
Inflammation
Edema
Muscular pain
Fractures
Post-surgical conditions
Hemorrhoids
Rheumatoid arthritis
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS 
Headaches and migranes
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5
Q

Sensations

A

Cold
Pain and sometimes burning/aching
Numbing - analgesic effect

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6
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

Cold

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7
Q

Retrostasis

A

Cold

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8
Q

Muscle spasms

A

Cold helps slow down spasm by slowing rate of nerve firing

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9
Q

Headaches

A

Cold helps on back of neck

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10
Q

Finish extensive heat treatment with

A

Cold

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