Hydrosphere Flashcards
What kinds of ocean currents are there
Surface, deep and upwelling currents
What is the ocean conveyer belt
A system in which water moves in cold depths and warm surface in oceans throughout the world.
What is the ocean conveyer belt caused by
The differences in water temperature (thermo) and salinity (haline)
Which has a higher density, warm currents or cold currents?
Cold
Which is saltier, warm current or cold current
Cold
What are ocean currents caused by
The coriolis effect and the winds
What is the coriolis effect
A phenomenon which causes matter like water and air to curve as it travels across and above the earths surface
Name three ocean currents
Equatorial current(warm), gulf stream(warm), antarctic circumpolar (cold)
What determines the density of the water
Temperatures and salt
What is the most important current for europe
The gulf stream