Hydrophytes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are hydrophytes?

A

a plant that is adapted to living in/on water

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2
Q

What are xerophytes?

A

a plant that is adapted to living in dry enviroments

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3
Q

What are the adaptations and benefits of water lillies?

A

air spaces in leaves - leaves that float on surface of water - more light for photosynthesis, oxygen available for respiration

long flexible leaf starks - leaves dont break off in current, dont need to support any weight

stomata on upper surface of leaves - allows gas exchange, O2 often a limiting factor for hydrophytes, prevents leaf air spaces filling with water

large thin leaves - increases surface area for - gas exchange and photosynthesis

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