Hydromorphone Flashcards

0
Q

Hydromorphone dose

A

1 to 2 mg IV or IM Q4-6 hours

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1
Q

Hydromorphone tradename and class

A

Dilaudid
Opioid agonist
Antidote is narcan .4 to 2 mg

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2
Q

Hydromorphone indications

A

Moderate to severe pain

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3
Q

Hydromorphone physiologic action

A

Binds to opiate receptors in the central nervous system altering the perception of, and response to painful stimuli. Also produces generalized CNS depression and suppresses the cough reflex

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4
Q

Hydromorphone side effects

A
Hypotension
Confusion
sedation 
dizziness
constipation
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5
Q

Hydromorphone nursing implications

A

Assess blood pressure, pulse, and respirations prior to and after administration of med
Assess bowel function routinely; implement constipation prevention with increased intake of fluids and bulk
Assess pain
May increase amylase and lipase

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6
Q

Hydromorphone teaching

A

Change positions slowly to minimize orthostatic hypotension
Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants
TCDB every two hours to avoid atelectasis
Emphasize importance of constipation prevention

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7
Q

Hydromorphone contraindications

A

Paralytic ileus
respiratory depression
hypersensitivity

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