Hydrolysis Flashcards
the process of breaking down rocks present at Earth’s surface
Weathering
it is a process wherein rocks broken down into smaller pieces without changing their chemical composition
Mechanical Weathering
types of mechanical weathering
Frost wedging
Salt crystal growth
Sakt crystals expand
Biological activity
Unloading
a process that involves repeated cycles of freezingnand thawing of ice
Frost wedging
happens when sea water penetrates crevices in rocks which are found mostly in rocks
Salt crystal growth
when subjected to an increase in temperature that causes the widening of cracks
Salt crystals expand
is the action of organisms including plants and animals reduces the size of rocks
Biological activity
happenes through erosion or uplift, thick layers of sediments
Unloading
is a process wherein rock materials are changed into other substances that have different physical and chemical compositions
Chemical Weathering
types of chemical weathering
Dissolution
Hydrolysis
Oxidation
a process wherein a solid dissolves in a liquid
Dissolution
a process where water reacts with a mineral to form a new mineral
Hydrolysis
where chemical combination of oxygen with a mineral to form an entirely different mineral in which at least one of the elements has a higher ionic charge.
Oxidation