Hydrological/ Water Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

What is the water cycle

A

How water gets from the sea, becomes rain, forms rivers and flows back into the sea.

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

Heat causes water vapour to rise up into the atmosphere.

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3
Q

Condensation

A

The water vapour cools and condenses, forming clouds

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

The droplets in the cloud get too heavy and are dropped as rain or snow

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5
Q

Surface Water

A

Some rain falls onto land and joins rivers or streams

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6
Q

Infiltration

A

Some water sinks into the soil

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7
Q

Throughflow

A

The water moves through the soil to the bottom of the slope

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8
Q

Groundwater

A

Some water can be found in rock

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9
Q

Percolation

A

When water moves into hard rock

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10
Q

Transpiration

A

Water evaporates from the damp ground and released by leaves on plants and trees.

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11
Q

Interception

A

When rain is intercepted by trees

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12
Q

Sim city

A

Wasn’t made for you

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