hydrogen fuel cells Flashcards

1
Q

are chemical cells exo or endothermic

A

exo

transfer energy to surrounding

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2
Q

how long do chemical cells produce a voltage

A

until one of the reactants is used up

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3
Q

what’s caused a greater voltage

A

a greater difference in reactivity

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4
Q

what do fuel cells do

A

produce a voltage as long as they’re provided with oxygen and fuel

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5
Q

how is energy released in a fuel cell

A

fuel is oxidised at a low temp

energy released as elec not heat

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6
Q

in a hydrogen-oxygen cell what’s the only chemical product

A

water

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7
Q

+ and - of alkaline cells

A

cheap but hard to recycle

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8
Q

+ and - of rechargeable cells

A

expensive

easy to reuse

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9
Q

+ and - of hydrogen fuel cells

A

compact
no pollution

expensive
constant supply of flammable hydrogen gas

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10
Q

what and why can hydrogen fuel cells be used in

A

spacecraft
be drunk
generate electricity all the time

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