Hydrocarbon Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

Compound with only Carbon and Hydrogen

A

Hydrocarbon

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2
Q

Only single/covalent bonds

A

Alkane

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3
Q

One or more double bonds

A

Alkene

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4
Q

One or more triple bonds

A

Alkyne

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5
Q

Unsaturated and cyclical

A

Arene

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6
Q

The most common arenes are also ______

A

Aromatic

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7
Q

Has every possible (maximum) Hydrogen

A

Saturated

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8
Q

Some hydrogens have been replaced with a substituent

A

Unsaturated

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9
Q

Arenes like benzene that smell good

A

Aromatic

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10
Q

Anything with the same formula but different (3 types of this)

A

Isomer

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11
Q

Same molecular formula, but different molecular structure

A

Structural

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12
Q

Same structure, but differ in arrangement of the atoms

A

Strereoisomer

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13
Q

Differ in geometry

A

Geometric

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14
Q

Opposite side

A

Trans

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15
Q

Same side on double bond

A

Cis

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16
Q

A carbon atom to which 4 different groups are attached

A

Asymetric

17
Q

Constant incriment
EX: CH3CH2CH2CH3

A

Homologous

18
Q

Shows all bonds

A

Complete Formula

19
Q

Some…. are left out

A

Condensed Formula

20
Q

A hydrocarbon substituent

A

Alkyl

21
Q

Atom or group of atoms that takes the place of Hydrogen

A

Substituent

22
Q

Draw Benzene

A

Hexagon w/ alternating double lines (or circle in the middle)