Hx of PH & Community Health Nursing Flashcards

1
Q

Pennsylvania Hospital was founded in?

A

1751

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2
Q

The first PH committee was established?

A

in NY city in 1800

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3
Q

Ladies Benevolent Society of Charleston established?

A

1813

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4
Q

Roman Catholic Sisters of Charity established?

A

1854

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5
Q

Founded first district nursing association in Liverpool, England?

A

William Rathbone

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6
Q

William Rathbone

A

Founded first district nursing association in Liverpool, England

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7
Q

Florence Sarah Lees Craven

A

developed the “Guide to District Nurses”

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8
Q

Who created the “Guide to District Nurses” and what does it emphasize?

A
  • Florence Sarah Lees Craven

- that caring for 1 family member provides the opportunity to influence the rest

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9
Q

First Nightingale model nursing schools started?

A

1870s

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10
Q

Women’s Board of the New York City Mission hired Frances Root in what year?

A

1877

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11
Q

Ethical Culture Society of New York hired four nurses to work in dispensaries in what year?

A

1878

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12
Q

Visiting nurse associations were established?

A

1885-1886

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13
Q

The 1st visiting nurse associations were in which city(s)?

A

buffalo NY, Philadelphia & Boston

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14
Q

Who is known as the Florence Nightingale of PH?

A

Lillian Wald

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15
Q

Lillian Wald, with Mary Brewster, established what agency in 1893.

A

Henry Street Settlement House and district nursing

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16
Q

Lillian Wald, with Mary Brewster, established the Henry Street Settlement House and district nursing in what year?

A

1893

17
Q

What is considered the first American Community Health Agency?

A

Henry Street Settlement House

18
Q

Programs initiated by Lillian Wald?

A
  • Rural Nursing Service
  • Occupational health nursing (1895)
  • The Children’s Bureau (1912)
  • milk kitchens for babies
  • school nursing with emphasis on child & family
19
Q

the Children’s Bureau was established in

A

1912

20
Q

Occupational health nursing was established in what year?

A

1895

21
Q

Who was the first US school nurse?

A

Lina Rogers

22
Q

Who established the Frontier Nursing Service?

A

Mary Breckenridge

23
Q

The Frontier Nursing Service was established in what year?

A

1925

24
Q

National Health Circle for Colored People was organized in what year?

A

1919

25
Q

PHN certificate program for African-American nurses was established in what year?

A

1936

26
Q

Cadet Nurse Corps was established by which act?

A

Bolton Act of 1943