HVII - Religion & Humanism Flashcards

1
Q

What did guilds and confraternities offer? [3]

A

Charity, good fellowship and a chance to contribute to the good of the community

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2
Q

How did the church make it easier for the social elites to maintain social control? [3]

A

Encouragement of obedience, good behaviour and placing stress on community values

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3
Q

What is meant by the Erastian relationship between Rome and England?

A

Erastian is the view that the state should have control over the church

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4
Q

What were the two provinces of the Church in England and how many diocese were there?

A

York and Canterbury ; 17

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5
Q

What were the seven sacraments that limited time spent in purgatory?

A

Baptism, Marriage, Confirmation, Anointing of the Sick, Penance (repenting sins) , Holy Orders and Eucharist (bread and wine)

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6
Q

What was the reason for donating money to the Church?

A

Limit time spent in purgatory

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7
Q

If you went to visit a religious shrine like the tomb of Thomas Beckett, what journey would you be going on?

A

Pilgrimage

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8
Q

What happened on Rogation Sunday

A

The whole community would beat away evil spirits from the parish.

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9
Q

What is the oldest monastic order?

A

St Benedicts

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10
Q

What part of society were monks drawn from?

A

Upper class

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11
Q

What women were sent to nunneries?

A

Ones deemed unsuitable for marriage

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12
Q

What two processes were Lollards critical of?

A

Transubstantiation and the principles of Eucharist

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13
Q

How many new grammar schools were founded between 1460 and 1509

A

53

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14
Q

Which two universities were head of university teaching

A

Oxford and Cambridge

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15
Q

What famous dramas were performed by guilds in cities such as York, Lincoln and Wakefield

A

Mystery plays

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16
Q

What is the most important surviving source of Tudor music

A

The Eton Choirbook

17
Q

What was the most popular type of architecture under Henry VII?

A

Perpendicular gothic style

18
Q

By 1509, what type of influences had reached England

A

Humanist