hungarians 2023 Flashcards
what does not belong to the obstetric medical history
presentation of the foetus (position, ?, posture)
For history - first delivery, previous pregnancy, breeding history, info about male, general managemnet during pregnancy, since when is she giving birth, what does owner see, when was conception, previous exam
what is not part of the soft birth route
horn
or bifuricaton
Soft birth canal = cervix, vagina, hymen, vestibulum, vulva, perineum
Bony = symphysis pelvis, ileosacral joint, os coxae, os sacrum, coccygeal vertebrae, pelvic lig
what causes hemolytic anaemia in ruminants
cabbage
Also leptospirosis, babesia, anaplasma
Coppertoxicosis
what causes anemic anima in small ru
(Blood loosing ?)
haemoncosis in sheep
Coccidiosis in calves
which loop remains the same at a certain distance
Loosening loop
what can gagny loop be used for
to restore head position
which is an easy to clean obstetric aid
obstatric chain
what is NOT a sign of the beginning of labour
prolonged lying down
Signs = posture, tail posterue, inertia, pain
in what direction is the perineum cut in relation to the ?pond?
dorsolaterally
what kind of cut do we make for a c section
vertical or diagonal for standing
Median, paramedian oblique for recumbeny
what are the symptoms of sub acute fatty liver syndrome
ketonuria
what is the gate of entry for the f. necrophorum in sheep
panaritium
Via portal circulation, necrotic stomatitis, umbilical infection, diseases of distal extremities
which lab values is not used in the diagnosis of toxicosis of pregnancy in sheep
milk ketone conc
Used = ketonuria, ketoanaemia, hypoglycaemia, FFA, AST, LDH, metabolic acidosis, uruaemia
what does not predispose sheep to toxicosis of pregnancy
single pregnancy
Predisposition = intense housing, obeisity
does hoflund’s syndrome cause reflux
yes
which nerves must be anaesthetized for prox paralumbar anaesthesia
NT13
NL1
NL2
what is background of birth paralysis
hypothyroidism
when do we hear washing noise
in case of perforating peritonitis
what is the cause of washing noise
pericarditis
when do we talk about ventroerosion of the pregnancy uterus
for 90-1200
which stomach is most often affected by injury caused by a sharp object
Reticulum
Rarely abomasum or intestines
where does the sharp pointy object end up
Reticulum
Pass into rumen over ruminoreticulum fold to cranioventral part of reticulum
what is the ruminant pelvis like
high
wbat do hoflund’s syndrome have in common with anterior and posterior stenosis
rumen distension
what is the prognosis of hoflund’s syndrome
bad
in case of hoflund’s syndrome, what is the shape of the abdomen from the back
apple pear
Distended rumen = apple
Distended abomasum = pear
Papple shape for hoflund
what do we not use in case of downer cow syndrome
nsaids
how can we determine the torsion of the pregnant usterus
twisted uterine broad ligaments can be plapated rectally
what is not characterisitc of TIVA
we prefer is because there are easily accessible large veins to enter we can give drugs
Dont do TIVA in ru due to small lung capacity, aspiration due to cardiac sphincter relaxation, rumen tympany, vein accessibility
which pain test
knee elbow test for reticular pain
