hungarians 2023

Question 1

what does not belong to the obstetric medical history

Answer 1

presentation of the foetus (position, ?, posture)

For history - first delivery, previous pregnancy, breeding history, info about male, general managemnet during pregnancy, since when is she giving birth, what does owner see, when was conception, previous exam

Question 2

what is not part of the soft birth route

Answer 2

horn
or bifuricaton

Soft birth canal = cervix, vagina, hymen, vestibulum, vulva, perineum

Bony = symphysis pelvis, ileosacral joint, os coxae, os sacrum, coccygeal vertebrae, pelvic lig

Question 3

what causes hemolytic anaemia in ruminants

Answer 3

cabbage

Also leptospirosis, babesia, anaplasma
Coppertoxicosis

Question 4

what causes anemic anima in small ru
(Blood loosing ?)

Answer 4

haemoncosis in sheep
Coccidiosis in calves

Question 5

which loop remains the same at a certain distance

Answer 5

Loosening loop

Question 6

what can gagny loop be used for

Answer 6

to restore head position

Question 7

which is an easy to clean obstetric aid

Answer 7

obstatric chain

Question 8

what is NOT a sign of the beginning of labour

Answer 8

prolonged lying down

Signs = posture, tail posterue, inertia, pain

Question 9

in what direction is the perineum cut in relation to the ?pond?

Answer 9

dorsolaterally

Question 10

what kind of cut do we make for a c section

Answer 10

vertical or diagonal for standing
Median, paramedian oblique for recumbeny

Question 11

what are the symptoms of sub acute fatty liver syndrome

Answer 11

ketonuria

Question 12

what is the gate of entry for the f. necrophorum in sheep

Answer 12

panaritium

Via portal circulation, necrotic stomatitis, umbilical infection, diseases of distal extremities

Question 13

which lab values is not used in the diagnosis of toxicosis of pregnancy in sheep

Answer 13

milk ketone conc

Used = ketonuria, ketoanaemia, hypoglycaemia, FFA, AST, LDH, metabolic acidosis, uruaemia

Question 14

what does not predispose sheep to toxicosis of pregnancy

Answer 14

single pregnancy

Predisposition = intense housing, obeisity

Question 15

does hoflund’s syndrome cause reflux

Answer 15

yes

Question 16

which nerves must be anaesthetized for prox paralumbar anaesthesia

Answer 16

NT13
NL1
NL2

Question 17

what is background of birth paralysis

Answer 17

hypothyroidism

Question 18

when do we hear washing noise

Answer 18

in case of perforating peritonitis

Question 19

what is the cause of washing noise

Answer 19

pericarditis

Question 20

when do we talk about ventroerosion of the pregnancy uterus

Answer 20

for 90-1200

Question 21

which stomach is most often affected by injury caused by a sharp object

Answer 21

Reticulum

Rarely abomasum or intestines

Question 22

where does the sharp pointy object end up

Answer 22

Reticulum

Pass into rumen over ruminoreticulum fold to cranioventral part of reticulum

Question 23

what is the ruminant pelvis like

Answer 23

high

Question 24

wbat do hoflund’s syndrome have in common with anterior and posterior stenosis

Answer 24

rumen distension

Question 25

what is the prognosis of hoflund’s syndrome

Answer 25

bad

Question 26

in case of hoflund’s syndrome, what is the shape of the abdomen from the back

Answer 26

apple pear

Distended rumen = apple
Distended abomasum = pear
Papple shape for hoflund

Question 27

what do we not use in case of downer cow syndrome

Answer 27

nsaids

Question 28

how can we determine the torsion of the pregnant usterus

Answer 28

twisted uterine broad ligaments can be plapated rectally

Question 29

what is not characterisitc of TIVA

Answer 29

we prefer is because there are easily accessible large veins to enter we can give drugs

Dont do TIVA in ru due to small lung capacity, aspiration due to cardiac sphincter relaxation, rumen tympany, vein accessibility

Question 30

which pain test

Answer 30

knee elbow test for reticular pain