Hungarian Uprising Flashcards

1
Q

What event led Satellite states to seek freedom from communism?

A

The Death of Stalin

This event created a perception of opportunity among Satellite states to challenge communist control.

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2
Q

What was the main reason for the Hungarian Uprising?

A

Opposition to the communist regime

The Uprising was driven by a desire for change and freedom from Soviet influence.

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3
Q

Who became Prime Minister of Hungary in 1953?

A

Imre Nagy

He replaced Mátyás Rákosi during the period of destalinization.

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4
Q

What did Imre Nagy want to do regarding the USSR’s Warsaw Pact?

A

Leave the Warsaw Pact

This move angered Nikita Khrushchev, who was concerned about appearing weak.

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5
Q

What action did Khrushchev take in response to the Hungarian Uprising?

A

Sent 1,000 tanks and Warsaw Pact troops to Hungary

This military intervention aimed to suppress the uprising and restore control.

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6
Q

How many Hungarians were killed during the uprising?

A

20,000

This figure reflects the violent suppression of the rebellion by Soviet forces.

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7
Q

What was the last telegram sent by Hungary to the West during the uprising?

A

Help, help, help

This message signified Hungary’s desperate plea for assistance, which ultimately did not arrive.

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8
Q

Who led the new pro-USSR government in Hungary after the uprising?

A

Janos Kadar

His leadership marked a return to strict communist control following the uprising.

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9
Q

What happened to Imre Nagy two years after the uprising?

A

He was kidnapped and executed

His fate illustrates the harsh reprisals against those who opposed the Soviet regime.

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