Humor and Irony Terms Flashcards
Undestatement
A figure of speect in which a writer deliberately makes a situation seem less important or serious than it is
Litotes
a particular form of understatement, is generated by denying the opposite or contrary of the word which otherwise would be used.
Antiphrasis
The use of a word in a sense to opposite its proper meaning
Sarcasm
harsh or bitter derision usually intended to wound as well as amuse
Satire
A literary work in with human vice or folly is attacked through irony, derision, or wit
Parody
A text that imitates the characteristic style of an author or a work for comic effect or ridicule
Farce
A comedy which aims to entertain the audience by means of unlikely, extravagant, and improbable situations
Dramatic Irony
Irony that is inherent in drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the play
Cosmic Irony
the idea that fate, destiny, or a god controls and toys with human hopes and expectations
Structural Irony
Iron that typically takes a form of discrepancy between appearance and reality
Aphorism
a brief statement of a principle
Pun
a humourous use of a word or phrase in such a way as to suggest different meanings
Malapropism
An act of misusing words ridiculously, especially by the confusion of similar sounding words