Humans Genetics Flashcards
1
Q
What are the causes of human disorder
A
Most commonly by: inherited alleles
Altérations of chromosome structure
- DNA mutation
- partial deletion of DNA
Abnormal chromosome number
2
Q
What are altered proteins
A
The change of a single amino acid in a protein can lead to debilitating clinical phenotype ( disease)
3
Q
Give examples of disorders du to a dominant allele
A
- Huntingston’s disease (autosomal)
- Achondroplasia (autosomal)
- Progeria ( autosomal)
- ## Marfan’s syndrome (autosomal