Chitest Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a null hypothesis, what do you do with it

A

Because In science it’s almost impossible to prove something true, instead we prove a hypothesis by proving that all the alternatives are wrong

Hypothesis that is tested, either rejected or fail to be rejected

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2
Q

What is the alternate hypothesis

A

The hypothesis of difference
You never accept it
And it is not proven by the rejection of the null hypothesis

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3
Q

What is a test statistic

A

A numerical quantity, computed from the data of a sample in reaching a decision on whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis

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4
Q

What is a pedigree

A

A family tree that describes the interrelationships of parents and children accros à générations

Inheritance of a trait can be traced and described using pedigrees

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5
Q

How are male and females differentiate in pedigrees

A

Male are squares and females are circles
- matings are represented by the line between two individuals

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6
Q

What do colours represent in a pedigree

A

Different phenotypes

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7
Q

How do you determine if a trait is sex linked or not

A

If the trait is expressed more in males than in females ; most likely sex linked

If a trait is expressed equally in males and females; most likely autosomal

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