Human Rights and Statutory Responsibility Flashcards

1
Q

What Article is “The Right to Life” in?

A

Article 2

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2
Q

Which is Article 3 of the ECHR?

A

The prohibition of torture

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3
Q

What article is “the right to liberty and security”?

A

Article 5

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4
Q

What is Article 14?

A

The prohibition of discrimination

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5
Q

What are the three types of human rights?

A
  1. Absolute
  2. Limited
  3. Qualified
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6
Q

What type of right is “the right to life”

A

An absolute right

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7
Q

What is a qualified right?

A

A basic human right where in certain circumstances, they can be overturned by the government or a public body, where that right infringes on the rights of another person or group of people

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8
Q

What type of right is “the right to life” ?

A

An absolute right

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9
Q

For a government or public body to interfere with someone’s qualified rights, what three things must they have?

A
  1. A legal basis
  2. A legitimate aim
  3. Proportionate action
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10
Q

The mnemonic PLANE stands for?

A

Proportionality, Legal, Accountable, Necessary and Ethical

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11
Q

Police powers can be grouped into three categories, what are they?

A
  1. Powers to investigate crime
  2. Powers to prevent crime
  3. Powers to dispose of criminal cases
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