Human Rights and Statutory Responsibility Flashcards
What Article is “The Right to Life” in?
Article 2
Which is Article 3 of the ECHR?
The prohibition of torture
What article is “the right to liberty and security”?
Article 5
What is Article 14?
The prohibition of discrimination
What are the three types of human rights?
- Absolute
- Limited
- Qualified
What type of right is “the right to life”
An absolute right
What is a qualified right?
A basic human right where in certain circumstances, they can be overturned by the government or a public body, where that right infringes on the rights of another person or group of people
What type of right is “the right to life” ?
An absolute right
For a government or public body to interfere with someone’s qualified rights, what three things must they have?
- A legal basis
- A legitimate aim
- Proportionate action
The mnemonic PLANE stands for?
Proportionality, Legal, Accountable, Necessary and Ethical
Police powers can be grouped into three categories, what are they?
- Powers to investigate crime
- Powers to prevent crime
- Powers to dispose of criminal cases