Human Reproduction - Section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the gland that starts puberty?

a. Thyroid
b. Adrenal
c. Pituitary
d. Hypothalamus

A

c. Pituitary

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2
Q

At what age does menstruation usually begin?

a. 9-10
b. 11-13
c. 14-16
d. 7-9

A

b. 11-13

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3
Q

Which organ produces sperm?

a. Penis
b. Scrotum
c. Testes
d. Urethra

A

c. testes

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4
Q

Which one is not a physical change in boys during puberty?

a. facial hair
b. breast development
c. voice deepening
d. penis growth

A

b. breast development

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5
Q

True or False:

The fallopian tubes carry eggs to the uterus

A

true

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6
Q

True or false:

Pimples and body odor can be caused by puberty hormones

A

true

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7
Q

True or false:

Only boys experience mood swings during puberty.

A

false

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8
Q

True or false:

Condoms help prevent both pregnancy and STIs

A

True

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9
Q

Fill in the blanks:

The monthly shedding of the uterine lining is called ____________

A

Menstruation

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10
Q

Fill in the blanks:

A sperm cell joining with an egg cell is called _______________

A

fertilization

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11
Q

Fill in the blanks:

The _______________ system in boys includes the penis, scrotum and testes.

A

male reproductive

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12
Q

Fill in the blanks:

The ____________ is where a baby grows during pregnancy.

A

uterus

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13
Q

Name 2 emotional changes a person may feel during puberty

A
  • Moodiness
  • Irritability
  • Sadness
  • Desire for independence
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14
Q

Difference between hormonal and physical contraception

A
  • Hormonal contraception (like pill) stops ovulation but doesn’t protect against STIs

*Physical contraception (like condoms) blocks sperm and protects against STIs

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15
Q

Why is it important to understand sexual health?

A
  • To ake responsible choices
  • to protect emotional and physical well being
  • to prevent unwanted pregnancies and STIs
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