human identity and relationship Flashcards
what dies BPSS stand for?
BioPsychosocial-Spiritual Model
What are the four parts of BPSS?
Bio, Psycho, Social, and Spiritual
what does BPSS do?
it shows all of the different things about us but shows that its still all connected
what would one improvement in one section do to the others?
they would all slowly go up with the other one because they are all connected
what is Erickson stages of psychosocial development?
the mind development when growing up
what is epigenetic principle?
when we development out personalities in stages and dependent of our success in the previous stages
what is Maladaptations?
too much of the positive and too little of the negative
what is Malignancy?
too little positive and too much negative
what is Mutuality?
Parents influence children and children influence parents
how many stages are there?
there are 8 stages
what are the names of the 8 stages?
infant, toddler, preschooler, school-age child, adolescences, young adults, middle adults, and old adults
what does the term “lack of success” mean?
when you don’t fully go through a stage in your life
what does a formed identity look like?
when a person understands who they are
what is needed for adolescences?
- a good adult role model and communications
- societal rites of passage
what are the two things that adolescences get confused with?
- things that there is only one way to do things and its their way
- doesn’t fully understand who they are
what is the crisis and virtues for infants?
crisis= trust vs mistrust
virtues= hope and faith
what is the crisis and virtues for toddlers?
crisis= autonomy vs shame and doubt
virtues= will and determination
what is the crisis and virtues preschoolers?
crisis=initiative vs guilt
virtues= purpose and courage
what is the crisis and virtues for school age child?
crisis= industry vs inferiority
virtues=competence
what is the crisis and virtues for adolescences?
crisis= ego-identity vs role confusion
virtues= fidelity and loyalty
what is the crisis and virtues for young adults?
crisis= intimacy vs isolation
virtues= love
what is the crisis and virtues for middle adults?
crisis= generatively vs self-absorption
virtues= care
what is the crisis and virtues for old adults?
crisis= integrity vs despair
virtues= wisdom
what are Marcias four identity statuses?
- identity diffusion
2.identity foreclosure - identity moratorium
- identity achievement
what are the types of attachments?
- secure
- anxious(ambivalent)
- avoidant
4.dismissive(disorganized)
when do you develop your attachment style?
as you are growing up or as you are a child
what is a secure way of signaling and responding D of A?
consistent and clear responding when signals of need are sent
what is an insecure way of signal and responding D of A?
inconsistent responding by caregiver
what is a secondary attachment strategy?
when feeling threatened, when primary strategies to bid for connection don’t work(can become hyperactive and deactivated)
how does attachment influence close relationships?
it shows how secure or insecure you would be in a relationship
can attachment styles change?
yes, when in a secure relationship you will also start to feel secure
