Human Growth and Development Flashcards

1
Q

Disequilibrium created by an event leads to a return to a state of equilibrium through:

A

Assimilation and accommodation.

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2
Q

Assimilation has

A

No change to schema

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3
Q

A change in schema is called

A

Accommodation

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4
Q

Attachment theory theorists:

A

Bowlby & Ainsworth; Lorenz; Harlow

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5
Q

Rhesus monkey experiment done by:

A

Harlow

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6
Q

Imprinting is what theorist?

A

Lorenz

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7
Q

The infant stranger situation experiment was done by?

A

Bowlby & Ainsworth

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8
Q

The four attachment styles are

A

Securely attached, anxious avoidant, anxious ambivalent and disorganized

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9
Q

Psycho social theorist is

A

Erikson

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10
Q

What are the eight psychosocial stages?

A

Trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative versus guilt, industry versus inferiority, identity versus role confusion intimacy versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, integrity versus despair

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11
Q

What is the ocean model?

A

Openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, neuroticism

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12
Q

Costa and McRae theorized the:

A

5 factor model of personality-OCEAN model

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13
Q

Theorist of moral development?

A

Kohlberg

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14
Q

Kohlberg’s theory of moral development has how many levels and how many stages?

A

Three levels, preconventional and conventional and post conventional. Six stages.

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15
Q

What are the six stages of Kohlberg’s moral development?

A

Stage one is obedience and punishment. Stage two is instrumental hedonism. Stage three is good boy good girl. Stage four is Lon order. Stage five is social and moral contract. Stage six is universal ethical principles.

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16
Q

Preconventional, conventional and post conventional are levels of what theory and theorist?

A

Moral Development; Kohlberg

17
Q

Who modified Kohlberg’s theory of moral development with three stages?

A

Gilligan

18
Q

Self focused, goal. Others focused, altruism. A balance with needs and altruism are the stages of whose theory on moral development?

A

Gilligan

19
Q

Piaget’s theory of moral development has 3 stages. What are they?

A

Premoral 0-4.
Moral realism 4-7.
Moral relativism 7+.

20
Q

Four goals of misbehavior are what?

A

Attention, power, revenge and display of inadequacy.

21
Q

Dreikers is the theorist for:

A

4 Goals of Misbehavior

22
Q

Five ethical principles are

A

Fidelity, autonomy, non-malfeasance, beneficence and justice