Human Geography - Classification of economic resources Flashcards

1
Q

What are economic activities?

A

How people earn a living and how wealth and money are produced both for individuals and countries.

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2
Q

Explain industry?

A

The way in which products and services are created and how the earth’s resources are utilized.

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3
Q

Primary sector

A
  • the first stage in the production process1️⃣
  • uses raw materials and basic food produce from the earth🌱🐟🪨⛏️

extracting and harvesting products

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4
Q

Characteristics of the primary sector

A
  • products have a low economic value (must be processed to increase economic value)
  • products are usually the raw materials for secondary econim activities
  • must be transported to other places for further processing to increase economic value
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5
Q

Secondary sector

A
  • processes and manufactures goods⚒️🧵
  • includes activities such as: engineering, ship building, construction, producing textiles etc.
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6
Q

Characteristics of the secondary sector

A
  • many of its raw resources are from the primary sector
  • products have a higher economic value
  • products can be a final product/parts of a final product
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7
Q

Tertiary sector

A
  • it focuses on providing services related to businesses
  • includes: government, healthcare, catering, transport etc.🏫⚖️🎤🚌
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8
Q

Characteristics of the tertiary sector

A
  • people are seen as a resource
  • involves making goods available to the final consumer
  • (service related activites) have a high economic value
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9
Q

Quaternary Sector: the knowledge-based/information part of the economy

Examples of quaternary sector resources

A

culture, ecommerce (call centres), software and the Internet to transact business, scientific research (genetic engineering), writing/producing fiction films, inventions and design of products etc.

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10
Q

Quinary Sector: the highest levels of decision making in a society

Examples of quinary sector resources

A

the top executives or officials in various fields such as government, universities, science, the aeronautics industry and space research

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