human genimics 1.5 Flashcards
1
Q
what is the genome of an organism
A
it’s entire hereditary information encoded into the base sequence of DNA
2
Q
what is a genome made up of
A
genes (the sequences that codes for proteins) and other sequences that do not code for proteins
3
Q
what is human genomics
A
the study of the human genome
4
Q
what is genomic sequencing
A
determining the sequence of nucleotide bases for individual genes and entire genomes
5
Q
what is pharmacogenetics
A
the study of the effects of pharmaceutical drugs on genetically diverse humans
6
Q
what is personalised medicine
A
when the information along with studying individual’s personal genome sequence is used to select the most effective drugs and dosage to treat this disease