Human development Flashcards

1
Q

cephalocaudal

A

Growth form top down head grows faster than torso and feet

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2
Q

proximodistal

A

Growth form inside our torso grows faster than arms and fingers

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3
Q

synapeses

A

point of info is transmitted between neurons

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4
Q

synaptic pruning

A

loss of unessary connections between neurons

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5
Q

myelination

A

dev of fatty acid around neourons allowing more effient transfer of signals

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6
Q

Rooting reflex

A
  • touch corner of infants cheek infant tuns towards sim and begins to suck
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7
Q

Grasping reflex

A
  • allows infant to hold on to caregiver for saftey
  • put finger in childs palm and they grasp
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8
Q

Moro reflex

A

startle the child
nfant flings out arms and then brings them inwards

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9
Q

babinski reflex

A
  • stroke sole of foot andtoes spread
  • indicates integration of nervous system
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10
Q

Trust vs mistrust

A
  • new guys hasnt been here long
  • looks to caregiver for stability, consistancy of care
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11
Q

Autonomy Vs Shame and Doubt

A

Children focused on developing personal control over physical skills/ sense of independence

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12
Q

initative vs Guilt

A
  • assert themselves more frequently though games and other social intraction
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13
Q

industry vs inferiority

A

need to wi approval by demoing specific compentencies and begin to develop pride in accomplishments

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14
Q

baby types

A
  • easy(40%)
  • difficult(10%)
  • slow to warm(15%)
  • Unique(35%)
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15
Q

types of attachemnt
secure 60%

A

infant is moderatly upset when mom leaves ad happy when she returns

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16
Q

Anxious/avoidant 15%

A

indifferent when mother leaves the room and same when she returns

17
Q

anxious/reisitant/ambivalent 10%

A

strong rxn to mothert absence, mixed emotions at return

18
Q

Disorganized/disoriented 15%

A

mix of avoideant and resistant behaviors

19
Q

uninvolved

A

emotionally detached and depressed

20
Q

permissive

A

warm, accepting but overindulgent and inattentive

21
Q

Athoritatioan

A

cold, rejecting, make coersive demands , fequently critical to child

22
Q
A