Human Body Systems Flashcards
Integumentary
*Forms the external body covering
*Protects deeper tissue from injury
*Helps regulate body temperature
*Location of cutaneous nerve receptors
Skeletal
*Protects and supports body organs
*Provides muscle attachment for movement
*Site of blood cell formation
*Stores minerals
Muscular
*Produces movement
*Maintains posture
*Produces heat
Nervous
*Fast-acting control system
*Responds to internal and external change
*Activates muscles and glands
Endocrine
*Secretes regulatory hormones
-Growth
-Reproduction
-Metabolism
Cardiovascular
*Transports materials in body via blood
pumped by heart
-Oxygen
-Carbon dioxide
-Nutrients
-Wastes
Lymphatic
*Returns fluids to blood vessels
*Cleanses the blood
*Involved in immunity
Respiratory
*Keeps blood supplied with oxygen
*Removes carbon dioxide
Digestive
*Breaks down food
*Allows for nutrient absorption into blood
*Eliminates indigestible material as feces
Urinary
*Eliminates nitrogenous wastes
*Maintains acid-base balance
*Regulates water and electrolytes