Human Body: Anatomy Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Anterior

A

Front of body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Posterior

A

Back of body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Superior

A

Above or towards head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Inferior

A

Below or towards feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Medial

A

Closer to the midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Proximal

A

Portion of limbs or locations closer to your body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Distal

A

Portion of limbs or locations further away from your body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Plane that divides body into right and left portions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Frontal Plane

A

Plane that divides body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Plane that divides body into superior (above) and inferior (below) portions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Your knee is _____ to your ankle.

A

Superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Your pectoralis major is _____ to your deltoid muscle.

A

Medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Your quadricep muscles are _____ to your hamstring muscles.

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Your hand is at the _____ end of your arm.

A

Distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Your pelvis is _____ to your abdomen.

A

Inferior

17
Q

Your spine is _____ to your sternum.

A

Posterior

18
Q

Your ears are _____ to your nose.

A

Lateral

19
Q

The action of bending a joint such that the joint angle decreases

A

Flexion

20
Q

The action of bending a joint such that the joint angle increases

A

Extension

21
Q

Occurs when a body segment is moved to the side or away from the body

A

Abduction

22
Q

Occurs when a body segment is moved towards the body

A

Adduction

23
Q

Rotating the wrist such that the palm of your hand is facing forward

A

Supination

24
Q

Rotating the wrist such that the palm of your hand is facing backwards

A

Pronation

25
Q

Bringing the top of the foot closer to the shin

A

Dorsiflexion

26
Q

Pointing the toes

A

Plantar Flexion

27
Q

Standing on the outer edge of the foot

A

Inversion

28
Q

Standing on the inner edge of the foot

A

Eversion

29
Q

When you twist or turn a body part inward towards the midline.

A

Internal Rotation

30
Q

When you twist or turn a body part outward away from the midline.

A

External Rotation

31
Q

Combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction all within one movement

A

Circumduction