Hugiene And Sanitation

Question 1

One-celled living organisms, found in every environment on Earth, that can live independently of a host.

Answer 1

Bacteria

Question 2

The transfer of a disease from one carrier to anoth

Answer 2

Disease transmission

Question 3

HIV is called AIDS when

Answer 3

the CD4 cells (also known at T cells) are fewer than 200.

Question 4

Inflammation of the liver; transmitted through contaminated food or water or by contact with feces. Usually clears up in a few weeks without medical intervention

Answer 4

Hepatitis A

Question 5

Inflammation of the liver; transmitted through contaminated food or water or by contact with feces. Usually clears up in a few weeks without medical intervention

Answer 5

Hepatitis A

Question 6

Transmission of a pathogen through air, food, or liquid taken into the body

Answer 6

Vehicle transmission

Question 7

Transmission of a pathogen via an insect or animal capable of transmitting disease.

Answer 7

Vector transmission

Question 8

Inflammation of the liver; some carriers recover fully, while some develop a chronic form and become carriers of the diseas

Answer 8

Hepatitis B

Question 9

Subjective abnormal physical manifestations that are reported by the patient/client.

Answer 9

Symptoms

Question 10

Subjective abnormal physical manifestations that are reported by the patient/client.

Answer 10

Symptoms

Question 11

Inflammation of the liver; transmitted primarily through contact with infected blood; the most serious and deadly form of hepatitis.

Answer 11

Hepatitis C

Question 12

Symptoms that occur in the 4–8 weeks following an injury; when the body is recovering but not yet at 100% strength or capability.

Answer 12

Subacute

Question 13

Parasitic animals that suck the blood of the host and cause intense itching.

Answer 13

Lice

Question 14

Parasitic animals that burrow under the skin and live off the blood of the host

Answer 14

Mites

Question 15

Any producer of disease, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

Answer 15

Pathogen

Question 16

An acidic compound used as a disinfectant on hard surfaces; effective against a variety of pathogens.

Answer 16

Phenols

Question 17

Single-celled organisms regarded as the simplest form of life.

Answer 17

Protozoa

Question 18

Quaternary ammonium compounds are used on hard surfaces to kill a variety of pathogens.

Answer 18

Quats

Question 19

Objective physical manifestations that are instantly observable by the naked eye.

Answer 19

Signs

Question 20

Practitioners who perspire heavily while giving massage should:

Answer 20

Wear sweatbands on the forehead and wrist to prevent droplets of sweat from getting on the client

Question 21

Mites thrive in:

Answer 21

Warm, moist areas of the body and skin folds

Question 22

Mites are spread through

Answer 22

Direct contact with infected linens

Question 23

Antiseptics are Appropriate for use in a massage setting when

Answer 23

no blood or body fluid is present

Question 24

In disease transmission, vector transmission means:

Answer 24

A pathogen is transferred via an insect or animal

Question 25

A spa client tripped over an electrical cord that ran from the massage table to the wall outlet and rolled her ankle in the fall. What action should the spa take to prevent this type of general liability claim in the future?

Answer 25

Tape the cord completely to the floor with an adhesive, such as duct tape

Question 26

If the bolster is wrapped in a pillowcase and placed directly under the client’s legs during a session:

Answer 26

The pillowcase on the bolster should be changed between clients

Question 27

Cleansers that are safe for use on skin; they are weaker than disinfectants, however, and do not kill all pathogens.

Answer 27

Antiseptic