HUBS L17 Flashcards

1
Q

Somatic Nervous System

A

The part of the nervous system that we are aware of and have control over.

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2
Q

What type of muscle control does the somatic nervous system manage?

A

Voluntary muscle control.

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3
Q

What is SOMATIC EFFERENT responsible for?

A

Motor (movement) signals going out from the brain to control muscles.

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4
Q

What is SOMATIC AFFERENT responsible for?

A

Sensory signals coming in from the body to the brain that we are aware of.

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5
Q

Autonomic Nervous System

A

The part of the nervous system that we are not aware of and have no control over.

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6
Q

What type of muscle control does the autonomic nervous system manage?

A

Involuntary muscle control (e.g. heart, digestion, breathing).

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7
Q

What is AUTONOMIC EFFERENT responsible for?

A

Motor (movement) signals going out from the brain to control involuntary muscles and organs.

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8
Q

What is AUTONOMIC AFFERENT responsible for?

A

Sensory signals coming in from the body to the brain that we are not aware of (e.g. blood pressure, internal organ status).

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9
Q

Somatic Efferent Division: Two neurons between brain and effector are?

A

Upper motor neuron
Lower motor neuron

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10
Q

Upper motor neuron are?

A

Cell body in brain,
Axon in spinal cord

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11
Q

Lower motor neuron are?

A

Cell body in spinal cord,
Axon in spinal nerve

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12
Q

Effectors (things the nerves go to and control) respond by

A

activation of skeletal muscle fibres

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13
Q

Somatic Efferent: Anatomical Organisation, CNS

A

Axon is myelinated

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14
Q

Somatic Efferent: Anatomical Organisation, PNS

A

Axon is myelinated

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15
Q

Somatic Efferent: Communication with
Effector cells

A
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16
Q

Whats the PRE-synaptic cell

A

The lower motor neuron

17
Q

Whats the POST-synaptic cell

A

The effector muscles