HTN Formulary Quiz Flashcards
Brand/Generic:
Amlodipine
Norvasc
Brand/Generic:
Norvasc
Amlodipine
Brand/Generic:
Atenolol
Tenormin
Brand/Generic:
Tenormin
Atenolol
Brand/Generic:
Clonidine
Catapres
Brand/Generic:
Catapres
Clonidine
Brand/Generic:
Enalapril
Vasotec
Brand/Generic:
Vasotec
Enalapril
Brand/Generic:
Hydrochlorothiazide
Microzide
Brand/Generic:
Microzide
HCTZ
Brand/Generic:
Labetalol
Trandate
Brand/Generic:
Trandate
Labetalol
Brand/Generic:
Lisinopril
Zestril
Brand/Generic:
Zestril
Lisinopril
Brand/Generic:
Losartan
Cozaar
Brand/Generic:
Cozaar
Losartan
Brand/Generic:
Metoprolol Succinate
Toprol XL
Brand/Generic:
Metoprolol Tartrate
Lopressor
Brand/Generic:
Nifedipine
Procardia
Brand/Generic:
Procardia
Nifedipine
Brand/Generic:
Valsartan
Diovan
Brand/Generic:
Diovan
Valsartan
Brand/Generic:
Hyzaar
Losartan + HCTZ
Brand/Generic:
Losartan + HCTZ
Hyzaar
Brand/Generic:
Lotrel
Amlodipine + Benazepril
Brand/Generic:
Amlodipine + Benazepril
Lotrel
Brand/Generic:
Maxide
HCTZ + Triamterene
Brand/Generic:
HCTZ + Triamterene
Maxide
Brand/Generic:
Zestoretic
HCTZ + Lisinopril
Brand/Generic:
HCTZ + Lisinopril
Zestoretic
What is the drug class?
Amlodipine
CCB - DHP
What is the drug class?
Norvasc
CCB - DHP
What is the drug class?
Atenolol
Beta blocker
What is the drug class?
Tenormin
Beta blocker
What is the drug class?
Clonidine
alpha 2 agonist
What is the drug class?
Catapres
Alpha 2 agonist
What is the drug class?
Enalapril
ACEI
What is the drug class?
Vasotec
ACEI
What is the drug class?
HCTZ
diuretic - thiazide
What is the drug class?
Microzide
diuretic - thiazide
What is the drug class?
Labetalol
Beta blocker and alpha 1 antagonists
What is the drug class?
Trandate
Beta blocker and alpha 1 antagonists
What is the drug class?
Zestril
ACEI
What is the drug class?
Lisinopril
ACEI
What is the drug class?
Losartan
ARB
What is the drug class?
Cozaar
ARB
What is the drug class?
Metoprolol Succinate
beta blocker (cardioselective)
What is the drug class?
Metoprolol Tartrate
beta blocker (cardioselective)
What is the drug class?
Toprol XL
beta blocker (cardioselective)
What is the drug class?
Lopressor
beat blocker (cardioselective)
What is the drug class?
NIfedipine
CCB - DHP
What is the drug class?
Procardia
CCB - DHP
What is the drug class?
Valsartan
ARB
What is the drug class?
Diovan
ARB
Amlodipine (Norvasc): Dosing
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 2.5 - 5 mg/day
Next: 5 mg/day
Max: 10 mg/day
Atenolol (Tenormin):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 25 mg/day
Next:50 mg/day
Max: 100 mg/day
Enalapril (Vasotec):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 2.5 mg BID
Next: 10 mg/day or 5 mg BID
Max: 40 mg/day or 20 mg BID
Clonidine (Catapres):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start:
Next:
Max:
Hydrocholorothiazide (Microzide)
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 12.5 mg/day
Next: 25 mg/day
Max: 50 mg/day
Labetalol (Trandate):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 100 mg BID
Next: 200 mg BID
Max: 400 mg BID
Lisinopril (Zestril):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 10 mg/day
Next: 20 mg/day
Max: 40 mg/day
Losartan (Cozaar):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 25 mg/day
Next: 50 mg/day in 1 - 2 doses
Max: 100 mg/day in 1 - 2 doses
Metoprolol Succinate (Toprol XL):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 25 mg/day
Next: 50 mg/day
Max: 400 mg/day
Metoprolol Tartrate (Lopressor):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 25 mg BID
Next: 50 mg BID
Max: 200 mg BID
Nifedipine (Procardia):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 30 mg/day
Next: 60 mg/day
Max: 90 mg/day
Valsartan (Diovan):
Start:
Next:
Max:
Start: 80 mg/day
Next: 120 mg/day
Max: 360 mg/day
ADEs of ARBs
- orthostatic hypotension
- Renal insufficiency
- Hyperkalemia
ADEs of ACEIs
- Cough (due to increased bradykinin)
- Angioedema
- Hyperkalemia (Esp in CKD/DM pts)
- Neutropenia/agranulocytosis/proteinuria/ glomerularnephritis
- Acute renal failure
- Loss of taste
ADEs of Thiazide Diuretics
- Hypokalemia & Hypomagnesemia
- HYPERcalcemia
- hyperuricemia
- hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia
- Sexual dysfunction
DHP - CCB ADE’s
- reflex tachycardia
- dizziness
- headaches
- flushing
- peripheral edema
ADEs for beta blockers
- bradycardia
- fatigue
- WITHDRAWAL ISSUE - do not stop abruptly
- bronchospasm
- masking hypoglycemia