HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the head element.

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the body element.

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Within the html element.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

A

To set the document type for the webpage. ie, html.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

,div ,p , h1, h2, p

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

To attach more info to an element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

© = copyright, & = &

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

They create a new line at the end of every one.

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

They do not, they take place right after the previous element.

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

Default width is 100% and the height is auto.

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

Width and height are auto.

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists start the list item with ordered characters 1,a,I. while unordered lists use bullet points or other shapes

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

An HTML list is a block element.

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

The “<a> tag”</a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

The full web address for a website

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

An address to another page within the same website

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

By using href=”../”

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

By using href=that child directories name / the file

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

By using href=”../../”

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

By using href=the name of the file you want to access

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To allow user input for certain tasks

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

input, select, textarea, form, button

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

text, radio, submit

24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

An inline element

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, tr, td, th, thead, tbody

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

semantic reasons for text readers

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

revenue, customer info, sports stats.