HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Between the Head element tag eg head non-visible content /head

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Between the Body element tag eg body visible content /body

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Between the Html element tag

tag should be above tag and must be close before opening tag

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

declaration defines what version of HTML the page is written in.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

div, h1, a, p & img

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

to provide additional information about the element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

©
®
<
&rt;

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Anything after the block-level element is added to new line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Anything after the inline element is added to same line

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width 100% and height auto

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

width auto and heigh auto

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered list Used to create a list in a specific order.

Unordered list Used to create a list in no particular order.

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

HTML list a block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

Anchor tag is used to link another webpage

eg “<a>text content </a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Contains all the information including domain name

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

does not contain all information exclude domain name

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

use “../” before filename

eg “../filename”

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

use “/” before the filename

eg “/filename”

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

A

using “../ ../”

eg “../../filename”

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

just giving the filename of the destination file

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To pass user data to the server

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

input, textarea, button, select & option

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

A

text, password, radio

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

HTML input element is an inline element

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, tr, td, th, thead & tbody

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

thead and tbody are used to group table rows into logical sections based on their content

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Financial, stocks listing & tabluar data