HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Within the head html tags

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Within the body html tags

Question 3

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

Within the html element. Typically head, then body below

Question 4

What is the purpose of a declaration?

Answer 4

Tells the browser which html version we are working with

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

anchor(a), paragraph(p), headings(h1), image(img), meta

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Provides additional information
Gives elements additional properties
Made up of 2 parts:
Name + value

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

® trademark symbol

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Block-level elements are stacked on top of each other

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Inline elements are contained on the same line and does not disturb the flow of the document

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

The default width covers the full width available of the display
The height will only take up as much space as needed

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

The default width takes up as much space as needed

The height will only take up as much space as needed

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered lists have the li element specifying that they are numbered and unordered lists uses bullet points

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

Block element

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

Anchor tag <a></a>

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

It contains the full address of the location

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

Contains a path from either a different folder or a different page

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

folder-name/file-name.html

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

folder-name/folder-name-inside/filename.html

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

Links in the same directory are absolute

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

To indicate the use of form controls

Allows you to collect data from user input

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

Text area, input for radio, checkbox, select, input for submit

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

Answer 23

Text, password, date, file

Question 24

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

In-line

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

Table, thead, tbody, tr, th, td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

thead contains the main table headings

tbody contains the rest of the data

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

For tabular data
Displaying inventory
Displaying scientific data with 2 axes