HTA embarazo Flashcards

1
Q

Embarazada de menos de 20 semanas con HTA

A

HTA crónica

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2
Q

Embarazada que comienza con HTA a partir de la semana 20

A

Sin síntomas –> HIE
Con síntomas –> Preeclampsia

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3
Q

Criterios de preeclampsia

A

HTA + Mínimo 1
1) Proteinuria (>300/24h o >30 muestra única o >0,3 muestra de orina)
2) Disfunción orgánica
3) CIR

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4
Q

Screning de preeclampsia

A

Ratio SFlt1/PIGF –> si menos de 38 DESCARTO (alto VPN)

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5
Q

Preeclampsia + convulsiones

A

eclampsia

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6
Q

Criterios preeclampsia grave

A

Crisis HTA (>160 TAS y/o 110 TAD)
Creatinina más 1mg/dl
Disfuncion organica
Oliguria
FO alterado
HELLP

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7
Q

Diagnóstico de preeclampsia en paciente con HTA crónica

A

Elevación + de 30 TAS o + de 15 TAD o Proteinuria + de 300 y aumento + 100 desde la última analítica

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8
Q

Manejo preeclampsia

A

1º Profilaxis AAS en pacientes alto riesgo
2º Tto hipotensor (+ mantener AAS) –> labetalol, hidralacina, alfametildopa, nifedipino
3º Tto definitivo –> Finalizar la gestación 37 sem (34 sem si alto riesgo)
4º Sulfato de Mg si preeclampsia grave o eclampsia

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