HSK4 part 1 Flashcards

Question 1

Q

美

Answer

A

beautiful
pretty
pleasing
very satisfactory
good
to beautify
to be pleased with oneself
USA
the Americas

Question 2

Q

利

Answer

A

sharp
favorable
advantage
benefit
profit
gains
merit
interest
to do good to
to benefit

Question 3

Q

度

Answer

A

to pass
to spend (time)
measure
limit
extent
degree of intensity
degree (angles, temperature etc)
system
manner
to consider
kilowatt-hour
classifier for events and occurrences
to estimate

Question 4

Q

任

Answer

A

to assign
to appoint
to take up a post
office
responsibility
duty
to trust to
to bear
to rely on
to let
to allow
to give free rein to
no matter (how, what etc)
classifier for the number of terms served in office, post, or rank

Question 5

Q

论

Answer

A

opinion
view
theory
doctrine
discourse
to discuss
to debate
to talk about
to regard
to consider
per
by the (kilometer, hour etc)

Question 6

Q

活

Answer

A

to live
lively
to exist
to survive
alive
living
work
workmanship

Question 7

Q

反

Answer

A

contrary
in reverse
inside out or upside down
to reverse
to return
to oppose
opposite
against
anti-
to rebel
to use analogy
instead

Question 8

Q

受

Answer

A

to receive
to accept
to suffer
to get
subjected to
to bear
to stand
pleasant
(passive marker)

Question 9

Q

克

Answer

A

to be able to
to subdue
to restrain
to overcome
gram
to overthrow
to scold
to beat

Question 10

Q

区

Answer

A

area
region
district
small
distinguish
ward

Question 11

Q

队

Answer

A

squadron
team
group

Question 12

Q

社

Answer

A

society
group
club
agency
company

Question 13

Q

基

Answer

A

base
foundation
basic
radical (chemistry)

Question 14

Q

则

Answer

A

conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause
standard
norm
rule
law
regulation
grades
to imitate
to follow
then
principle
classifier for written items (such as an official statement)

Question 15

Q

却

Answer

A

still
but
yet
however
while
to go back
to decline
to retreat
nevertheless
even though

Question 16

Q

光

Answer

A

light
ray
brilliant
shine
bright
only
merely
to use up

Question 17

Q

象

Answer

A

elephant
ivory
shape
form
appearance
figure
image
to imitate

Question 18

Q

交

Answer

A

to hand over
to deliver
to communicate
to exchange
to mix
to pay (money)
to turn over
to make friends
to intersect (lines)

Question 19

Q

规

Answer

A

compass
a rule
regulation
customs
law
to admonish
to plan
to scheme

Question 20

Q

拉

Answer

A

to pull
to play (a bowed instrument)
to drag
to draw
to chat
to seize
to hold
to lenghten

Question 21

Q

格

Answer

A

square
frame
rule
(legal) case
style
form
character
standard
pattern
(grammar) case
(classical) to obstruct
to hinder
(classical) to arrive
to come
(classical) to investigate
to study exhaustively

Question 22

Q

传

Answer

A

to pass on
to spread
to summon
to propagate
to transmit
to infect
to transfer
to circulate
to conduct (electricity)
biography
historical narrative
commentaries
relay station

Question 23

Q

切

Answer

A

to cut
to slice
to mince
to carve
tangent (math)
definitely
absolutely (not)
(scoffing or dismissive interjection) Yeah, right.
Tut!
to grind
close to
eager
to correspond to

Question 24

Q

导

Answer

A

to transmit
to lead
to guide
to conduct
to direct

Question 25

Q

争

Answer

A

to strive for
to vie for
to fight
to contend
to dispute
to argue or debate
deficient or lacking (dialect)
how or what (literary)

Question 26

Q

言

Answer

A

words
speech
to say
to speak
to talk

Question 27

Q

济

Answer

A

to cross a river
to ferry
to aid or relieve
to be of help

Question 28

Q

亲

Answer

A

parent
one’s own (flesh and blood)
relative
related
marriage
bride
close
intimate
in person
first-hand
in favor of
pro-
to kiss
parents-in-law of one’s offspring

Question 29

Q

林

Answer

A

woods
forest
grove
circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people)
a collection (of similar things)

Question 30

Q

士

Answer

A

member of the senior ministerial class (old)
scholar (old)
bachelor
honorific
first class military rank
specialist worker

Question 31

Q

证

Answer

A

to admonish
to verify
certificate
proof
to prove
to demonstrate
to confirm

Question 32

Q

失

Answer

A

to lose
to miss
to fail
to make a mistake
to neglect

Question 33

Q

存

Answer

A

to exist
to live
to be
to remain
to deposit
to store
to keep
to survive

Question 34

Q

台

Answer

A

desk
table
counter
platform
stage
terrace
stand
support
station
broadcasting station
classifier for vehicles or machines
unit
typhoon

Question 35

Q

具

Answer

A

tool
device
utensil
equipment
instrument
implement
talent
ability
to draw up
to write
to possess
to have
to provide
to furnish
to state
classifier for devices, coffins, dead bodies

Question 36

Q

流

Answer

A

to flow
to disseminate
to circulate or spread
to move or drift
to degenerate
to banish or send into exile
stream of water or sth resembling one
class, rate or grade

Question 37

Q

连

Answer

A

to link
to join
to connect
continuously
in succession
including
(used with 也, 都 etc) even
company (military)

Question 38

Q

深

Answer

A

close
deep
depth
far
very
extreme
late
profound
dark (of color, water etc)

Question 39

Q

质

Answer

A

matter
material
substance
character
nature
quality
plain
to pawn
pledge
hostage
to question

Question 40

Q

价

Answer

A

price
value
valence (on an atom)
great
good
middleman
servant

Question 41

Q

整

Answer

A

exactly
in good order
whole
complete
entire
in order
orderly
neat
tidy
to repair
to mend
to renovate
(coll.) to fix sb
to give sb a hard time
to mess with sb

Question 42

Q

况

Answer

A

moreover
furthermore
condition
situation

Question 43

Q

亚

Answer

A

Asia
Asian
second
next to
inferior
sub-

Question 44

Q

际

Answer

A

border
edge
boundary
interval
between
juncture
inter-
to meet
time
occasion
to meet with (circumstances)

Question 45

Q

究

Answer

A

after all
to investigate
to examine
to study carefully

Question 46

Q

断

Answer

A

to break
to snap
to cut off
to sever
to interrupt
to give up or abstain from sth
to judge
(usu. used in the negative) absolutely
definitely
decidedly

Question 47

Q

精

Answer

A

essence
extract
vitality
energy
semen
sperm
mythical goblin spirit
highly perfected
elite
the pick of sth
proficient (refined ability)
extremely (fine)
selected rice (archaic)

Question 48

Q

增

Answer

A

to increase
to expand
to add
to augment

Question 49

Q

研

Answer

A

to grind
to rub
study
research

Question 50

Q

广

Answer

A

wide
extensive
broad
numerous
to spread

Question 51

Q

谈

Answer

A

to speak
to talk
to converse
to chat
to discuss
conversation

Question 52

Q

专

Answer

A

= to monopolize
- to take sole possesion of
- for a particular person, occasion, purpose
- focused on one thing
- special
- expert
- particular (to sth)
- concentrated
- specialized

Question 53

Q

费

Answer

A

to cost
to spend
fee
wasteful
expenses
expenditures

Question 54

Q

尽

Answer

A

to the greatest extent
(when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme
to be within the limits of
to give priority to
to use up
to deplete
to exhaust
to end
to finish
to the utmost
exhausted
finished
to the limit (of sth)

Question 55

Q

随

Answer

A

to follow
to listen
to submit to
to comply with
varying according to…
to allow
subsequently

Question 56

Q

列

Answer

A

to arrange
to line up
to classify
line
row
file
series
column

Question 57

Q

推

Answer

A

to push (forward)
to expel
to cut
to refuse
to reject
to decline
to shirk (responsibility)
to put off
to delay
to push forward
to nominate
to elect
massage

Question 58

Q

众

Answer

A

many
numerous
crowd
multitude
masses
public

Question 59

Q

案

Answer

A

(legal) case
incident
record
file
table
bench

Question 60

Q

划

Answer

A

to row
to paddle
profitable
worth (the effort)
it pays (to do sth)
to cut
to slash
to scratch (cut into the surface of sth)
to strike (a match)
to delimit
to transfer
to assign
to plan
to draw (a line)
stroke of a Chinese character

Question 61

Q

律

Answer

A

statute, principle, regulation, law

Question 62

Q

验

Answer

A

to examine
to test
to check
to inspect
to verify

Question 63

Q

责

Answer

A

duty
responsibility
to reproach
to blame

Question 64

Q

够

Answer

A

to reach
to be enough
adequate

Answer 65

A

chapter
composition
section
clause
movement (of symphony)
seal
badge
regulation
order

Answer 66

A

aspiration
ambition
the will
determination
purpose
annals
sign
mark
to record
to write a footnote

Answer 67

A

example
precedent
rule
case
instance
regulation

Answer 68

A

race
nationality
ethnicity
clan
tribe
by extension, social group

Answer 69

A

result
effectiveness
to imitate
effect
efficacy
to imitate

Answer 70

A

to continue
to replenish
to carry on
to succeed

Answer 71

A

to cut short
to sever
to break off
to terminate
extinct
to disappear
to vanish
absolutely
by no means

Answer 72

A

to ascertain
to act on
to criticize
to comment
to pass on
classifier for batches, lots, military flights
tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)
wholesale

Answer 73

A

to encircle
to surround
to corral
all around
to wear by wrapping around (scarf, shawl)

Answer 74

A

large river; yangzi

Answer 75

A

order
discipline
age
era
period
to chronicle
record
annal
historical account

Answer 76

A

to lift
to hold up
to cite
to enumerate
to act
to raise
to choose
to elect
to recommend
act
move
deed

Answer 77

A

low
beneath
to lower (one’s head)
to let droop
to hang down
to incline
to bend
to bow

Answer 78

A

value
price
(to be) worth
to happen to
to be on duty

Answer 79

A

still
yet
to remain
as ever
to keep
continuing

Answer 80

A

broken
damaged
worn out
lousy
rotten
to break, split or cleave
to get rid of
to destroy
to break with
to defeat
to capture (a city etc)
to expose the truth of
to ruin
to destroy
to rout

Answer 81

A

to fall
to collapse
to topple
to fail
to go bankrupt
to change (trains or buses)
to move around
to sell
to speculate (buying and selling, also 搗|捣)
profiteer
to lie down
to take turns
to place upside down
to invert
to pour
to throw out
to move backwards
however
actually
as a matter of fact
contrary to expectation

Answer 82

A

office
duty
profession
post

Answer 83

A

fast
rapid
quick
velocity
prompt
speedy

Answer 84

A

hair
fur
feather
down
wool
mildew
mold
coarse or semifinished
young
raw
careless
unthinking
nervous
scared
(of currency) to devalue or depreciate

Answer 85

A

what
very
extremely
any
great extent
considerable

Answer 86

A

general
popular
everywhere
universal
widespread

Answer 87

A

crossball
bullet
shot
shell
ball
pellet
to pluck (a string)
to play (a string instrument)
to spring or leap
to shoot (e.g. with a catapult)
(of cotton) to fluff or tease
to flick
to flip
to accuse
to impeach
elastic (of materials)

Answer 88

A

bitter
hardship
pain
suffering
to suffer
to bring suffering to
painstakingly

Answer 89

A

to print
to mark
to engrave
to chop
a seal
a print
a stamp
a mark
a trace
image

Answer 90

A

to continue
to maintain
to carry on
to follow after
to go on with
to succeed
to inherit
then
afterwards

Answer 91

A

to start
to be frightened
to be scared
alarm
surprise
to startle

Answer 92

A

to save
- to economize
- to do without
- to omit
- to leave out
- province
- to inspect
- to examine
- to be aware
- to pay a visit (to one’s parents or elders)

Answer 93

A

to guard
to protect
to defend
health

Answer 94

A

danger
dangerous
rugged
narrow pass
strategic point

Answer 95

A

good fortune
happiness
luck
blessing

Answer 96

A

to catch
to obtain
to get
to seize
to capture
to reap
to harvest

Answer 97

A

to bear
to carry (on one’s back)
to turn one’s back on
to be defeated
negative (math. etc)
load
burden

Answer 98

A

say, speak; clouds

Answer 99

A

to stop
to halt
to suspend
to delay
to park (a car)
suitable

Answer 100

A

to doubt
to misbelieve
to suspect
to question

Answer 101

A

continent
island in a river