HSK3 Flashcards
1
Q
己
A
- self
- oneself
- personal
- private
- sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]
- sixth in order
- letter “F” or roman “VI” in list “A, B, C”, or “I, II, III” etc
- hexa
2
Q
加
A
- to add
- plus
- increase
- augment
- (used after an adverb such as 不, 大, 稍 etc, and before a disyllabic verb, to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned)
- to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)
- to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)
3
Q
化
A
- to make into
- to change into
- to convert
- to reform
- -ization
- to … -ize
- to transform
4
Q
世
A
- life
- age
- generation
- era
- world
- lifetime
- epoch
- descendant
- noble
5
Q
声
A
- sound
- voice
- tone
- noise
- music
- classifier for sounds
6
Q
解
A
- to divide
- to break up
- to split
- to separate
- to dissolve
- to solve
- to melt
- to remove
- to untie
- to loosen
- to unfasten
- to open
- to emancipate
- to explain
- to understand
- to know
- a solution
- a dissection
- to transport under guard
7
Q
更
A
- to change or replace
- to experience
- one of the five two hour periods into which the night was formerly divided
- watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)
- more
- even more
- further
- still
- still more
- much more
- still further
8
Q
数
A
- to count
- to enumerate
- to criticize (i.e. enumerate shortcomings)
- number
- figure
- several
- fate
- frequently
- repeatedly
9
Q
才
A
- ability
- talent
- sb of a certain type
- a capable individual
- only
- only then
- just now
- a moment ago
- just now
- (preceded by a clause of condition or reason) not until
- (followed by a numerical clause) only
10
Q
空
A
- empty
- air
- sky
- in vain
- hollow
- bare
- deserted
- to empty
- vacant
- unoccupied
- space
- leisure
- free time
11
Q
决
A
- to decide
- to determine
- to judge
- to execute (sb)
- (of a dam etc) to breach or burst
- definitely
- certainly
12
Q
界
A
- boundary
- limit
- domain
- society
- the world
- scope
- extent
- circles
- group
- kingdom (taxonomy)
13
Q
像
A
- to resemble
- to be like
- to look as if
- such as
- appearance
- image
- portrait
- figure
- picture
- image under a mapping (math.)
14
Q
且
A
- and
- moreover
- yet
- for the time being
- to be about to
- will soon
- both (… and…)
15
Q
记
A
- to record
- to note
- to remember
- to keep in mind
- mark
- sign
- classifier for blows, kicks, shots
16
Q
南
A
south; southern part; southward
17
Q
据
A
- according to
- to act in accordance with
- to depend on
- to seize
- to occupy
- to take possesion of
- a base
- position
18
Q
该
A
- should
- ought to
- need to
- probably
- must be
- to deserve
- to owe
- to be sb’s turn to do sth
- that
- the above-mentioned
19
Q
万
A
ten thousand; innumerable
20
Q
风
A
- wind
- air
- atmosphere
- news
- style
- custom
- manner
21
Q
根
A
- root
- basis
- based on
- foundation
- classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings
- radical (chemistry)
22
Q
极
A
- extremely
- pole (geography, physics)
- utmost
- top
- furthest
- final
23
Q
办
A
- to do
- to manage
- to handle
- to go about
- to run
- to set up
- to deal with
24
Q
元
A
- unit of money (in PRC: Chinese yuan, in USA: dollar, etc)
- primary
- first
- origin
- head
25
Q
单
A
- bill
- list
- form
- single
- only
- sole
- individual
- lone
- odd number
26
Q
调
A
- to transfer
- to move (troops or cadres)
- to change
- to investigate
- to enquire into
- accent
- view
- argument
- key (in music)
- mode (music)
- tune
- tone
- melody
- to harmonize
- to reconcile
- to blend
- to suit well
- to season (food)
- to provoke
- to incite
27
Q
算
A
- to regard as
- to figure
- to calculate
- to compute
- to count
- to plan
28
Q
需
A
- to require
- to need
- to want
- necessity
- need
- must
29
Q
城
A
- city walls
- city
- town
- castle
- municipality
30
Q
复
A
- to go and return
- to return
- to resume
- to return to a normal or original state
- to repeat
- repeatedly
- again
- to recover
- to restore
- to turn over
- to reply
- to answer
- to reply to a letter
- to retaliate
- to carry out
- to repeat
- to double
- to overlap
- complex (not simple)
- compound
- composite
- double
- diplo-
- duplicate
- overlapping
- to duplicate
- to reply to a letter
31
Q
满
A
- to fill
- full
- filled
- packed
- fully
- completely
- quite
- to reach the limit
- to satisfy
- satisfied
- contented
32
Q
越
A
- to exceed
- to climb over
- to surpass
- to go beyond
- the more… the more
- Vietnam
33
Q
照
A
- to shine
- to illuminate
- according to
- in accordance with
- to shine
- to illuminate
- to reflect
- to look at (one’s reflection)
- to take (a photo)
- photo
- as requested
- as before
34
Q
史
A
- history
- annals
- title of an official historian in ancient China
- chronicles
- annals
35
Q
乎
A
- at
- from
- because
- than
- (classical final particle similar to 嗎|吗[ma5], 吧[ba5], 呢[ne5], expressing question, doubt or astonishment)
36
Q
轻
A
- light
- easy
- simple
- gentle
- soft
- reckless
- unimportant
- frivolous
- small in number
- unstressed
- neutral
- to disparage
37
Q
阿
A
- prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity
- used in transliteration
- also pr. [a4]
- Afghanistan
- flatter
38
Q
历
A
- calendar
- to experience
- to undergo
- to pass through
- all
- each
- every
- history
39
Q
突
A
- to dash
- to move forward quickly
- to bulge
- to protrude
- to break through
- to rush out
- sudden
- abruptly
- unexpectedly
40
Q
周
A
- to make a circuit
- to circle
- circle
- circumference
- lap
- cycle
- complete
- all
- all over
- thorough
- to help financially
- week
- weekly
41
Q
较
A
- comparatively
- (preposition comparing difference in degree)
- to contrast
- to compare
- more
- rather
- fairly
- clearly (different)
- markedly
- to haggle over
- to quibble
42
Q
响
A
- echo
- sound
- noise
- to make a sound/noise
- to sound
- to ring
- loud
- classifier for noises
42
Q
半
A
- half
- semi-
- incomplete
- (after a number) and a half
43
Q
留
A
- to leave (a message etc)
- to retain
- to stay
- to remain
- to keep
- to preserve
- to stop
- to halt
- to detain
44
Q
跟
A
- heel
- to follow closely
- to go with
- to accompany
- to marry sb (of woman)
- with
- towards
- as (compared to)
- from (different from)
- and (in addition to)
45
Q
终
A
end; finally, in the end, finish
46
Q
答
A
- to answer
- to agree
- reply
- answer
- return
- respond
- echo
47
Q
奇
A
- odd (number)
- strange
- odd
- weird
- unusual
- uncanny
- occult
- wonderful
- surprisingly
- unusually
48
Q
段
A
- paragraph
- section
- piece
- division
- segment
- stage (of a process)
- classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc
49
Q
故
A
- ancient
- old
- happening
- instance
- reason
- because
- cause
- intentional
- former
- old
- friend
- therefore
- hence
- (of people) to die, dead
50
Q
河
A
river; stream; yellow river
51
Q
双
A
- (set of) two
- double
- pair
- both
- couple
- even (number)
52
Q
境
A
- border
- place
- condition
- boundary
- frontier
- circumstances
- territory
- area
- region
53
Q
愿
A
- to hope
- to wish
- to desire
- hoped-for
- ready
- willing
- sincere
- honest
- virtuous
54
Q
网
A
- net
- network
55
Q
育
A
- to have children
- to raise or bring up
- to educate
- to produce
- to give birth to
56
Q
船
A
- boat
- vessel
- ship
57
Q
脸
A
face; cheek; reputation
58
Q
刻
A
- quarter (hour)
- moment
- to carve
- to engrave
- to cut
- oppressive
- classifier for short time intervals
59
Q
刚
A
- hard
- firm
- strong
- tough
- rigid
- just
- barely
- exactly
60
Q
般
A
- sort
- kind
- category
- class
- way
- manner
61
Q
怕
A
- to be afraid
- to fear
- to dread
- to be unable to endure
- perhaps
- apprehensive
62
Q
假
A
- fake
- false
- falsehood
- deception
- artificial
- to borrow
- if
- suppose
- vacation
- to borrow
63
Q
拿
A
- to hold
- to seize
- to catch
- to apprehend
- to take
- to grasp
- to bring
- with
