HSK 5 - Lessons 1-2 Flashcards

1
Q

finger

A

shǒuzhǐ - 手指
sau2 zi2
(n.)

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2
Q

warm;
to make s.o./s.th. warm

A

wēnnuǎn - 温暖
wan1 nyun5
(adj., v.)

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3
Q

to earn

A

zhèng - 挣
zang1 - 掙
(v.)

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4
Q

adversities, troubles, dangers

A

huànnàn - 患难
waan6 naan4 - 患難
(n.)

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5
Q

to lean against

A

kào - 靠
kaau3
(v.)

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6
Q

secretly, to oneself

A

àn’àn - 暗暗
ngam3 ngam3
(adv.)

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7
Q

to divorce

A

líhūn - 离婚
lei4 fan1 - 離婚
(v.)

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8
Q

mw - bunch, string

A

chuàn - 串
cyun3
(mw)

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9
Q

mw - for itemized things

A

xiàng - 项
hong6 - 項
(mw)

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10
Q

extreme, exceeding

A

bùdéliǎo - 不得了
bat1 dak1 liu5
(adj.)

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11
Q

mosquito

A

wénzi - 蚊子
man1 zi2
(n.)

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12
Q

to take turns

A

lún - 轮
leon4 - 輪
(v.)

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13
Q

resolute, determined

A

jiānjué - 坚决
gin1 kyut3 - 堅決
(adj.)

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14
Q

judge, member of a judging panel

A

píngwěi - 评委
ping4 wai2 - 評委
(n.)

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15
Q

detail

A

xìjié - 细节
sai3 zit3 - 細節
(n.)

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16
Q

to be shortlisted

A

rùwéi - 入围
jap6 wai4 - 入圍
(v.)

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17
Q

mw - short periods of an event

A

zhèn - 阵
zan6 - 陣
(mw)

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18
Q

to hand over, pass

A

dì - 递
dai6 - 遞
(v.)

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19
Q

night

A

yè - 夜
je6
(n.)

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20
Q

countryside

A

nóngcūn - 农村
nung4 cyun1 - 農村
(n.)

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21
Q

to cut off, stop

A

duàn - 断
tyun5 - 斷
(v.)

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22
Q

to spread, unfold

A

pū - 铺
pou1 - 鋪
(v.)

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23
Q

maternal grandmother

A

lǎolao - 姥姥
lou5 lou5
(n.)

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24
Q

to float (in the air), waft

A

piāo - 飘
piu1 - 飄
(v.)

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25
Q

at once, immediately

A

lìkè - 立刻
lap6 hak1
(adv.)

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26
Q

strong and vehement

A

qiángliè - 强烈
koeng4 lit6 - 強烈
(adj.)

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27
Q

midnight

A

bànyè - 半夜
bun3 je6
(n.)

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28
Q

county

A

xiàn - 县
jyun2 - 縣
(n.)

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29
Q

radio station

A

diàntái - 电台
din6 toi4 - 電台
(n.)

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30
Q

quilt

A

bèizi - 被子
pei5 zi2
(n.)

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31
Q

impatient

A

bú nàifán - 不耐烦
bat1 noi6 faan4 - 不耐煩

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32
Q

to be paralyzed

A

tānhuàn - 瘫痪
taan1 wun6 - 癱瘓
(v.)

33
Q

bedroom

A

wòshì - 卧室
ngo6 sat1 - 臥室
(n.)

34
Q

to quarrel

A

chǎojià - 吵架
caau2 gaa3
(v.)

35
Q

crooked, askew

A

wāiwāiniǔniǔ - 歪歪扭扭
waai1 waai1 nau2 nau2
(adj.)

36
Q

about to, just before

A

lín - 临
lam4 - 臨
(prep.)

37
Q

to urge, push

A

cuī - 催
ceoi1
(v.)

38
Q

feeling; to feel

A

gǎnshòu - 感受
gam2 sau6
(n., v.)

39
Q

to compare, contrast

A

duìbǐ - 对比
deoi3 bei2 - 對比
(v.)

40
Q

to make a noise;
noisy

A

chǎo - 吵
caau2
(v./adj.)

41
Q

to freeze, feel very cold

A

dòng - 冻
dung3 - 凍
(v.)

42
Q

to pounce on, dash at

A

pū - 扑
pok3 - 撲
(v.)

43
Q

head

A

nǎodai - 脑袋
nou5 doi6 - 腦袋
(n.)

44
Q

to respect each other like guests (of husband & wife)

A

xiāngjìng-rúbīn
相敬如宾
soeng1 ging3 jyu4 ban1
相敬如賓

45
Q

wife (L)

A

lǎopo - 老婆
lou5 po4
(n.)

46
Q

to bite, sting

A

dīng - 叮
ding1
(v.)

47
Q

to narrate

A

xùshù - 叙述
zeoi6 seot6
(v.)

48
Q

house

A

wū(zi) - 屋(子)
nguk1 (zi2)
(n.)

49
Q

uncle, mother’s brother

A

jiùjiu - 舅舅
kau5 kau5
(n.)

50
Q

[indicating unexpectedness]

A

jūrán - 居然
geoi1 jin4
(adv.)

51
Q

to take good care of

A

àihù - 爱护
ngoi3 wu6 - 愛護
(v.)

52
Q

a marriage

A

hūnyīn - 婚姻
fan1 jan1
(n.)

53
Q

to dry in the sun

A

shài - 晒
saai3 - 曬
(v.)

54
Q

loving (btw husband and wife)

A

ēn’ài - 恩爱
jan1 ngoi3 - 恩愛
(adj.)

55
Q

to wait

A

děngdài - 等待
dang2 doi6
(v.)

56
Q

since

A

yǐlái - 以来
ji5 loi4 - 以來
(prep.)

57
Q

lady, madam

A

nǚshì - 女士
neoi5 si6
(n.)

58
Q

mw - set, suit

A

tào - 套
tou3
(mw.)

59
Q

long-distance

A

chángtú - 长途
coeng4 tou4 - 長途
(adj.)

60
Q

to be drunk

A

zuì - 醉
zeoi3
(v.)

61
Q

all one’s life

A

yíbèizi - 一辈子
jat1 bui3 zi2 - 一輩子
(n.)

62
Q

shoulder

A

jiānbǎng - 肩膀
gin1 bong2
(n.)

63
Q

smile; to smile

A

wēixiào - 微笑
mei4 siu3
(n., v.)

64
Q

to stretch, extend

A

shēn - 伸
san1
(v.)

65
Q

to complain

A

bàoyuàn - 抱怨
pou5 jyun3
(v.)

66
Q

quietly, secretly

A

qiāoqiāo - 悄悄
ciu2 ciu2
(adv.)

67
Q

aunt, father’s sister

A

gūgu - 姑姑
gu1 gu1
(n.)

68
Q

to shout, call

A

hǎn - 喊
haam3
(v.)

69
Q

dust, dirt

A

huīchén - 灰尘
fui1 can4 - 灰塵
(n.)

70
Q

lock; to lock up

A

suǒ - 锁
so2 - 鎖
(n., v.)

71
Q

to imagine

A

xiǎngxiàng - 想象
soeng2 zoeng6 - 想像
(v.)

72
Q

to go through thick and thin together, share hardships together

A

huànnàn-yǔgòng
患难与共
waan6 naan4 jyu5 gung6
患難與共

73
Q

bright; to shine

A

liàng - 亮
loeng6
(adj., v.)

74
Q

to stay together, abide

A

yǔgòng - 与共
jyu5 gung6 - 與共
(v.)

75
Q

to decorate (a house, room, etc.)

A

zhāungxiū - 装修
zong1 sau1 - 裝修
(v.)

76
Q

to commit suicide

A

zìshā - 自杀
zi6 saat3 - 自殺
(v.)

77
Q

how

A

rúhé - 如何
jyu4 ho4
(pron.)

78
Q

to shed tears

A

liúlèi - 流泪
lau4 leoi6 - 流淚
(v.)

79
Q

to work for others, do a temporary job

A

dǎ gōng - 打工
daa2 gung1
(v.)