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中文 (汉语水平考试) > HSK 1 > Flashcards

HSK 1 Flashcards

1
Q

to sleep

A

shuìjiào - 睡觉
seoi6 gaau3 - 睡覺
verb

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2
Q

mw unit of money, same as “yuan”

A

kuài - 块
faai3 - 塊
mw

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3
Q

the day before yesterday

A

qiántiān - cin4 tin1
前天
noun

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4
Q

cat

A

māo - 猫
maau1 - 貓
noun

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5
Q

to see you around
goodbye

A

zàijiàn - 再见
zoi3 gin3 - 再見
verb

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6
Q

rain

A

yǔ - jyu5
雨
noun

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7
Q

yes-no question particle

A

ma - 吗
maa3 - 嗎
particle

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8
Q

(used after an attribute)

A

de - dik1
的
particle

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9
Q

to live, stay

A

zhù - zyu6
住
verb

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10
Q

small, little

A

xiǎo - siu2
小
adjective

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11
Q

to rain

A

xiàyǔ - haa6 jyu5
下雨
verb

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12
Q

to make, produce

A

zuò - zou6
做
verb

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13
Q

both, all

A

dōu - dou1
都
adverb

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14
Q

(confirmation)

A

ā - aa1
啊
particle

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15
Q

nine

A

jiǔ - gau2
九
number

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16
Q

school

A

xuéxiào - 学校
hok6 haau6 - 學校
noun

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17
Q

little, few

A

shǎo - siu2
少
adjective

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18
Q

there is not

A

méi yǒu - 没有
mut6 jau5 - 沒有
adverb

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19
Q

to listen

A

tīng - 听
ting1, teng1 - 聽
verb

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20
Q

I, me

A

wǒ - ngo5
我
pronoun

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21
Q

college, university

A

dàxué - 大学
daai6 hok6 - 大學
noun

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22
Q

classmate

A

tóngxué - 同学
tung4 hok6 - 同學
noun

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23
Q

you (pol.)

A

nín - nei5
您
pronoun

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24
Q

son

A

érzi - 儿子
ji4 zi2 - 兒子
noun

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25
Q

Chinese language

A

hànyǔ - 汉语
hon3 jyu5 - 漢語
noun

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26
Q

car, vehicle

A

chē - 车
ce1 - 車
noun

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27
Q

together

A

yìqǐ - jat1 hei2
一起
adverb

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28
Q

to study, learn

A

xuéxí - 学习
hok6 zaap6 - 學習
verb

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29
Q

film, movie

A

diànyǐng - 电影
din6 jing2 - 電影
noun

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30
Q

to come back

A

huílai - 回来
wui4 loi4 - 回來
verb

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31
Q

human, person

A

rén - jan4
人
noun

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32
Q

dish; cuisine

A

cài - coi3
菜
noun

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33
Q

front

A

qiánmiàn - cin4 min6
前面
noun

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34
Q

to make a phone call

A

dǎ diànhuà - 打电话
daa2 din6 waa6-2 - 打電話
verb

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35
Q

above, over

A

shàngmiàn - soeng6 min6
上面
noun

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36
Q

how

A

zěnme - 怎么
zam2 mo1 - 怎麼
pronoun

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37
Q

student

A

xuésheng - 学生
hok6 saang1 - 學生
noun

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38
Q

this

A

zhè - 这
ze5 - 這
pronoun

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39
Q

to drive a vehicle

A

kāichē - 开车
hoi1 ce1 - 開車
verb

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40
Q

she, her

A

tā - taa1
她
pronoun

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41
Q

to be sorry

A

duìbuqǐ - 对不起
deoi3 bat1 hei2 - 對不起
verb

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42
Q

USA

A

měiguó - 美国
mei5 gwok3 - 美國
noun

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43
Q

book

A

shū - 书
syu1 - 書
noun

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44
Q

we, us

A

wǒmen - 我们
ngo5 mun4 - 我們
pronoun

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45
Q

character, word

A

zì - zi6
字
noun

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46
Q

mw for books

A

běn - bun2
本
mw

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47
Q

where

A

nǎr - 哪儿
naa5 ji4 - 哪兒
pronoun

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48
Q

to speak, talk

A

shuōhuà - 说话
syut3 waa6 - 說話
verb

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49
Q

morning, before noon

A

shàngwǔ - soeng6 m5
上午
noun

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50
Q

one

A

yī - jat1
一
number

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51
Q

minute

A

fēn(zhōng) - 分(钟)
fan1 (zung1) - 分(鐘)
mw, noun

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52
Q

clothes

A

yīfu - ji1 fuk6
衣服
noun

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53
Q

hospital

A

yīyuàn - 医院
ji1 jyun2 - 醫院
noun

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54
Q

to sit, be seated

A

zuò - co5
坐
verb

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55
Q

to read

A

dú - 读
duk6 - 讀
verb

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56
Q

to see

A

kànjiàn - 看见
hon3 gin3 - 看見
verb

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57
Q

to study, learn

A

xué - 学
hok6 - 學習
verb

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58
Q

to write

A

xiě - 写
se2 - 寫
verb

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59
Q

tomorrow

A

míngtiān - ming4 tin1
明天
noun

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60
Q

year (of age)

A

suì - 岁
seoi3 - 歲
mw

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61
Q

cold

A

lěng - laang5
冷
adjective

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62
Q

friends

A

péngyǒumen - 朋友们
pang4 jau5 mun4 - 朋友們
noun

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63
Q

which

A

nǎ - naa5
哪
pronoun

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64
Q

country, nation

A

guó - 国
gwok3 - 國
noun

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65
Q

here

A

zhèr - 这儿
ze5 ji4 - 這兒
pronoun

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66
Q

teacup

A

chábēi - caa4 bui1
茶杯
noun

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67
Q

they, them

A

tāmen - 他们
taa1 mun4 - 他們
pronoun

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68
Q

now

A

xiànzài - 现在
jin6 zoi6 - 現在
noun

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69
Q

to meet, know

A

rènshi - 认识
jing6 sik1 - 認識
verb

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70
Q

to eat a meal

A

chī fàn - 吃饭
hek3 faan6 - 吃飯
verb

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71
Q

can, to be able to

A

huì - 会
wui5 - 會
model verb

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72
Q

shop, store

A

shāngdiàn - soeng1 dim3
商店
noun

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73
Q

these

A

zhèxiē - 这些
ze5 se1 - 這些
pronoun

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74
Q

to be

A

shì - si6
是
verb

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75
Q

you (sg)

A

nǐ - nei5
你
pronoun

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76
Q

to learn to drive

A

xuéchē - 学车
hok6 ce1 - 學車
verb

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77
Q

this year

A

jīnnián - gam1 nin4-2
今年
noun

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78
Q

(indicating degree or extent)

A

duō - do1
多
adverb

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79
Q

very, quite

A

hěn - han2
很
adverb

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80
Q

yesterday

A

zuótiān - zok6 tin1
昨天
noun

81
Q

water

A

shuǐ - seoi2
水
noun

82
Q

beautiful, pretty

A

piàoliang - piu3 loeng6
漂亮
adjective

83
Q

how much, how many

A

duō shǎo - do1 siu2
多少
pronoun

84
Q

to be in, on, at

A

zài - zoi6
在
verb

85
Q

ten

A

shí - sap6
十
number

86
Q

to

A

gěi - 给
kap1 - 給
preposition

87
Q

to take a taxi

A

dǎchē - 打车
daa2 ce1 - 打車
verb

88
Q

Zhang (surname)

A

zhāng - 张
zoeng1 - 張
noun

89
Q

three

A

sān - saam1
三
number

90
Q

what

A

shénme - 什么
sam6 mo1 - 什麼
pronoun

91
Q

teacher

A

lǎoshī - 老师
lou5 si1 - 老師
noun

92
Q

before, earlier than

A

qián - cin4
前
noun

93
Q

eight

A

bā - baat3
八
number

94
Q

thing; stuff

A

dōngxi - 东西
dung1 sai1 - 東西
noun

95
Q

miss, young lady

A

xiǎojiě - siu2 ze2
小姐
noun

96
Q

Chinese character

A

hànzì - 汉字
hon3 zi6 - 漢字
noun

97
Q

please

A

qǐng - 请
cing2, ceng2 - 請
verb

98
Q

afternoon

A

xiàwǔ - haa6 m5
下午
noun

99
Q

weather

A

tiānqì - 天气
tin1 hei3 - 天氣
noun

100
Q

can, may

A

néng - nang4
能
model verb

101
Q

fruit

A

shuǐguǒ - seoi2 gwo2
水果
noun

102
Q

four

A

sì - sei3
四
number

103
Q

airplane

A

fēijī - 飞机
fei1 gei1 - 飛機
noun

104
Q

seven

A

qī - cat1
七
number

105
Q

no, not

A

bù - bat1
不
adverb

106
Q

to like, be fond of

A

xǐhuan - 喜欢
hei2 fun1 - 喜歡
verb

107
Q

also, too

A

yě - jaa5
也
adverb

108
Q

glad, happy

A

gāoxìng - 高兴
gou1 hing3 - 高興
adjective

109
Q

o’clock

A

diǎn - 点
dim2 - 點
mw

110
Q

mother

A

māma - 妈妈
maa4 maa1 - 媽媽
noun

111
Q

to speak, say

A

shuō - 说
syut3 - 說
verb

112
Q

bookstore

A

shūdiàn - 书店
syu1 dim3 - 書店
noun

113
Q

table; desk

A

zhuōzi - coek3 zi2
桌子
noun

114
Q

noon

A

zhōngwǔ - zung1 m5
中午
noon

115
Q

you’re welcome
don’t mention it

A

bú kèqi - 不客气
bat1 haak3 hei3 - 不客氣
interjection

116
Q

David

A

dà wèi - 大卫
daai6 wai6 - 大衛
noun

117
Q

to come

A

lái - 来
lai4, lei4, loi4 - 來
verb

118
Q

name

A

míngzi - ming4 zi6
名字
noun

119
Q

he, him

A

tā - taa1
他
pronoun

120
Q

to drink

A

hē - hot3
喝
verb

121
Q

hotel; restaurant

A

fàndiàn - 饭店
faan6 dim3 - 飯店
noun

122
Q

that’s OK, it doesn’t matter

A

méi guānxi - 没关系
mut6 gwaan1 hai6 - 沒關係
interjection

123
Q

to thank

A

xièxie - 谢谢
ze6 ze6 - 謝謝
verb

124
Q

quite a few, many

A

bùshǎo - bat1 siu2
不少
adjective

125
Q

family

A

jiā - gaa1
家
noun

126
Q

a few, little

A

yìdiǎnr - 一点儿
jat1 dim2 ji4 - 一點兒
mw

127
Q

to like, love

A

ài - 爱
oi3 - 愛
verb

128
Q

inside

A

lǐmiàn - 里面
leoi5 min6 - 裡面
noun

129
Q

to look at, watch; read

A

kàn - hon3
看
verb

130
Q

(what about…?)

A

ne - ne1
呢
particle

131
Q

Beijing

A

běijīng - bak1 ging1
北京
noun

132
Q

after, afterwards, later

A

hòu - 后
hau6 - 後
noun

133
Q

to want, would like

A

xiǎng - soeng2
想
model verb

134
Q

to work
job

A

gōngzuò - gung1 zok3
工作
noun - verb

135
Q

cup, glass

A

bēizi - bui1 zi2
杯子
noun

136
Q

week

A

xīngqī - sing1 kei4
星期
noun

137
Q

up, above

A

shàng - soeng6
上
noun

138
Q

doctor

A

yīshēng - 医生
ji1 saang1 - 醫生
noun

139
Q

(request, suggestion)

A

bā - baa1
吧
particle

140
Q

to eat

A

chī - hek3
吃
verb

141
Q

to call, be called

A

jiào - giu3
叫
verb

142
Q

China

A

zhōngguó - 中国
zung1 gwok3 - 中國
noun

143
Q

who, whom

A

shéi - 谁
seoi4 - 誰
pronoun

144
Q

to buy, purchase

A

mǎi - 买
maai5 - 買
verb

145
Q

Xie Peng (name)

A

xiè péng - 谢朋
ze6 pang4 - 謝朋
noun

146
Q

television

A

diànshì - 电视
din6 si6 - 電視
noun

147
Q

mw family members

A

kǒu - hau2
口
mw

148
Q

to go

A

qù - heoi3
去
verb

149
Q

a little, a bit

A

yǒudiǎnr - 有点儿
jau5 dim2 ji4 - 有點兒
adverb

150
Q

Wang Fang (name)

A

wáng fāng - wong4 fong1
王方
noun

151
Q

back

A

hòumiàn - 后面
hau6 min6 - 後面
noun

152
Q

body

A

shēntǐ - 身体
san1 tai2 - 身體
noun

153
Q

tea

A

chá - caa4
茶
noun

154
Q

friend

A

péngyou - pang4 jau5
朋友
noun

155
Q

hot

A

rè - 热
jit6 - 熱
adjective

156
Q

that

A

nà - naa5
那
pronoun

157
Q

computer

A

diànnǎo - 电脑
din6 nou5 - 電腦
noun

158
Q

time, moment

A

shíhou - 时候
si4 hau6 - 時候
noun

159
Q

and

A

hé - wo4
和
conjunction

160
Q

dog

A

gǒu - gau2
狗
noun

161
Q

daughter

A

nǚ’ér - 女儿
neoi5 ji4 - 女兒
noun

162
Q

you (pl.)

A

nǐmen - 你们
nei5 mun4 - 你們
pronoun

163
Q

how many

A

jǐ - 几
gei2 - 幾
pronoun

164
Q

five

A

wǔ - ng5
五
number

165
Q

how; how are things?

A

zěnmeyàng - 怎么样
zam2 mo1 joeng6 - 怎麼樣
pronoun

166
Q

next year

A

míngnián - ming4 nin4-2
明年
noun

167
Q

taxi

A

chūzūchē - 出租车
ceot1 zou1 ce1 - 出租車
noun

168
Q

too, excessively

A

tài…le - taai3…liu5
太…了

169
Q

(used to indicate change)

A

le - liu5
了
particle

170
Q

under, below

A

xiàmiàn - haa6 min6
下面
noun

171
Q

inner, inside, interior

A

lǐ - 里
leoi5, lei5 - 裡
noun

172
Q

under, below; to fall (rain, snow)

A

xià - haa6, haa5
下
noun

173
Q

to hear

A

tīngjiàn - 听见
teng1 gin3 - 聽見
verb

174
Q

hey, hello (on phone)

A

wèi, wéi - wai2, wai3
喂
interjection

175
Q

cinema

A

diànyǐngyuàn - 电影院
din6 jing2 jyun2 - 電影院
noun

176
Q

cooked rice

A

mǐ fàn - 米饭
mai5 faan6 - 米飯
noun

177
Q

to open; drive

A

kāi - 开
hoi1 - 開
verb

178
Q

six

A

liù - luk6
六
number

179
Q

number (for date of month)

A

hào - 号
hou6 - 號
noun

180
Q

mw (general)

A

gè - 个
go3 - 個
mw

181
Q

apple

A

píng guǒ - 苹果
ping4 gwo2 - 蘋果
noun

182
Q

to have
there is/are

A

yǒu - jau5
有
verb

183
Q

old (of age); big

A

dà - daai6
大
adjective

184
Q

two

A

èr - ji6
二
number

185
Q

good, fine

A

hǎo - hou2
好
adjective

186
Q

year

A

nián - nin4
年
noun

187
Q

there is not

A

méi - 没
mut6 - 沒
adverb

188
Q

money

A

qián - 钱
cin4-2 - 錢
noun

189
Q

to come/go back, return

A

huí - wui4
回
verb

190
Q

Mr, sir

A

xiānsheng - sin1 saang1
先生
noun

191
Q

month

A

yuè - jyut6
月
noun

192
Q

delicious, tasty

A

hǎochī - hou2 hek3
好吃
adjective

193
Q

chair

A

yǐzi - ji2 zi2
椅子
noun

194
Q

some, a few

A

xiē - se1
些
mw

195
Q

Li Yue (name)

A

lǐ yuè - lei5 jyut6
李月
noun

196
Q

students

A

xuéshengmen - 学生们
hok6 saang1 mun4 - 學生們
noun

197
Q

father

A

bàba - baa4 baa1
爸爸
noun

198
Q

to ask, inquire

A

wèn - 问
man6 - 問
verb

中文 (汉语水平考试) (4 decks)

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